AWS Discontinues Data Analytics Certification: What’s the Next Step?
In 2025, Amazon Web Services (AWS) made a significant shift in its certification offerings by officially retiring the AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty certification. This certification, which had been highly respected in the cloud data space, evolved over the years from its original form as the AWS Certified Big Data – Specialty. It had covered a range of topics, from analytics architecture to real-time data processing, reflecting the growing need for cloud-based solutions in data management.
AWS, recognizing the increasing demand for professionals with broader cloud data skills, introduced a more versatile and infrastructure-oriented certification: the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate. This new credential is designed to reflect the changing nature of cloud data roles, which now require professionals to not only understand analytics but also design and build comprehensive data solutions that support the entire data lifecycle.
For those who were in the process of preparing for the retired Data Analytics certification or had already earned it, this change might feel abrupt. However, upon closer inspection, the transition is logical. As cloud computing and data engineering roles evolve, so too must the certifications that validate expertise in this area. In this article, we will explore why AWS made this move, the differences between the two certifications, and how aspiring professionals can pivot and continue to grow their careers in cloud data engineering.
AWS has long maintained one of the most respected and comprehensive cloud certification tracks. The offerings range from foundational certifications to more advanced specialty credentials. This broad range allows professionals at different stages of their careers to validate their expertise in cloud technologies. However, with the rapid growth and transformation of the cloud data ecosystem, the certifications needed to validate expertise also had to evolve.
The AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty was a highly specialized certification that primarily focused on validating skills in designing, building, securing, and managing analytics solutions within AWS. Professionals who pursued this certification were typically involved in data-heavy environments and worked with tools such as Redshift, Kinesis, Glue, EMR, and QuickSight. While the certification was comprehensive in its own right, it often did not fully address the broader responsibilities that cloud data professionals are now expected to take on.
The shift toward a more infrastructure-oriented and holistic certification was motivated by the changing demands of the industry. Cloud organizations no longer just need professionals who can visualize or analyze data. They require engineers who can build and automate data pipelines, design architectures that handle massive data flows, and ensure the security and scalability of these systems. As a result, AWS saw the opportunity to introduce a certification that reflected this evolution by combining analytics with data engineering, pipeline management, and cloud architecture.
Data engineering has become one of the most crucial functions in modern cloud environments. Data engineers are responsible for the design, development, and management of data infrastructures. They build systems that allow data to flow from various sources, be transformed into usable formats, and be made available for analysis or machine learning models.
Traditionally, these roles were split into data analysts, data scientists, and data architects, each focusing on specific aspects of the data lifecycle. However, in the age of cloud computing, these roles are increasingly overlapping. Cloud platforms, including AWS, have empowered data engineers to automate many aspects of the data lifecycle, from ingestion and transformation to storage and visualization.
This growing demand for integrated, full-stack data engineers who are proficient in programming, cloud architecture, and analytics is why AWS introduced the new AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification. This certification was created to validate a broader skill set and provide professionals with a more complete toolset for working in cloud data environments.
The shift toward a data engineer-focused certification also reflects the growing need for professionals to understand how to design and deploy cloud-native data solutions. It goes beyond traditional data analytics roles by incorporating the engineering aspect of building scalable, reliable, and secure data pipelines.
The AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty certification served a specific purpose in the data analytics space. It was aimed at professionals who needed to demonstrate expertise in advanced analytics, working with services such as Amazon Redshift for warehousing, Amazon Kinesis for real-time data streaming, AWS Glue for ETL (extract, transform, load) jobs, Amazon EMR for big data processing, and Amazon QuickSight for visualization.
The exam focused on real-world scenarios and required candidates to have at least five years of experience working with data analytics technologies, with two of those years specifically using AWS. This made it an advanced certification that was ideal for data scientists, data analysts, data platform engineers, and solution architects. Candidates needed not only to understand the services available in AWS but also to be capable of selecting the right tools for the task at hand, optimizing the performance of systems, and securing data pipelines.
While the Data Analytics certification was rigorous and provided a deep dive into analytics-focused technologies, it had limitations. As the cloud computing landscape evolved, the role of the cloud data professional also shifted. Data professionals today are expected to have a broader skill set, including the ability to design end-to-end data workflows, automate pipelines, and work with cloud architecture principles to ensure scalability and reliability.
The new AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification is a direct response to this demand. It focuses on a wider range of skills that align with the current expectations of cloud data roles. Unlike the Data Analytics certification, which was largely focused on analytics tools and visualization, the new certification emphasizes engineering skills, including data ingestion, transformation, storage, automation, and security. It also ensures that professionals have the expertise needed to design and manage data systems that can handle large volumes of data at scale.
The AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate is designed for professionals who understand the complexities of cloud-native data solutions and are capable of designing and building data pipelines. This new certification covers a hybrid of roles, combining the skills of data analysts, data engineers, and solution architects.
The exam is intended for professionals who work with cloud technologies such as data ingestion, transformation, storage, processing, and orchestration. Candidates must demonstrate proficiency in selecting the appropriate tools for data management, designing and automating workflows, ensuring data security, and maintaining the health of data systems. It also introduces a stronger focus on system architecture and DevOps practices within the context of cloud data operations.
The shift to a data engineering focus reflects broader industry trends. Cloud organizations are increasingly relying on data engineers to design scalable and efficient data architectures. These engineers are expected to know how to integrate various tools and services to automate workflows, manage data security, and optimize performance.
The AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification tests candidates on their ability to manage end-to-end data solutions, not just focus on data analytics. As such, it covers essential topics like pipeline orchestration, the use of cloud-native data tools for automation, and the architecture of data lakes and data warehouses.
This certification provides professionals with the tools and credentials needed to demonstrate their readiness to handle complex data engineering tasks within AWS environments. It also aligns more closely with the day-to-day responsibilities of many data professionals, making it a more accessible and relevant certification for those looking to move forward in the cloud data space.
The retirement of the AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty certification marks the end of an era in AWS certifications, but it also signals the start of a new, more relevant certification track for cloud data professionals. The introduction of the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification reflects the changing needs of the industry, which now demands professionals who can design, build, and manage complete data workflows in the cloud.
For those who were previously preparing for the Data Analytics certification, the transition might seem sudden, but it presents an opportunity to expand one’s skill set and align more closely with the evolving demands of cloud data roles. The new certification validates a broader set of competencies, ensuring that professionals are equipped to tackle the increasingly complex and integrated data challenges of today’s cloud environments.
The introduction of the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification represents a significant shift in AWS’s certification offerings, as it replaces the AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty certification. While both certifications fall within the cloud data domain, they cater to distinct aspects of the data lifecycle and target different skill sets. In this section, we will explore the key differences between the two certifications and examine how these differences impact both the content and the expectations for candidates.
One of the most fundamental differences between the two certifications lies in their focus areas.
The AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty certification was designed to validate a professional’s ability to design and manage end-to-end analytics solutions within AWS. Its core focus was on leveraging AWS services specifically tailored for data analytics. The certification emphasized the use of analytics tools and services such as Amazon Redshift (data warehousing), Amazon Kinesis (real-time data streaming), AWS Glue (ETL processes), Amazon EMR (big data processing), and Amazon QuickSight (business intelligence and visualization).
Professionals pursuing the Data Analytics – Specialty certification were expected to be experts in building analytics pipelines, creating dashboards, and ensuring that data could be processed and visualized effectively. The exam assessed candidates’ ability to manage large datasets, design data flows, and create meaningful insights for businesses. As such, it was ideal for professionals working as data analysts, data scientists, and solution architects within data-centric environments.
In contrast, the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification shifts the focus from pure analytics to a broader set of engineering skills required to design and manage cloud-native data solutions. The new certification goes beyond analytics and incorporates the full data lifecycle, from ingestion to transformation, storage, orchestration, and security. It aligns with the growing demand for professionals who can not only analyze data but also build and maintain the systems that support large-scale data workflows.
Data engineers are expected to work with a variety of AWS tools to automate data ingestion and transformation, ensure data security, and optimize performance for data-intensive workloads. The certification covers services such as Amazon S3 (data storage), AWS Glue (data transformation), Lambda (serverless computing), and Step Functions (workflow orchestration), among others. It also includes a stronger emphasis on cloud architecture principles, system design, and DevOps practices, marking a departure from the data analytics focus of the previous certification.
Another significant difference between the two certifications is the structure of the exams and the skill sets they assess.
The AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty exam was aimed at advanced professionals with significant experience in data analytics and cloud-based solutions. To be eligible for the exam, candidates were required to have at least five years of experience working with data technologies, with two years of direct experience using AWS services. The exam was complex, comprising 65 questions that needed to be completed within 180 minutes. It tested a candidate’s ability to handle scenario-based questions, requiring them to apply their technical knowledge to real-world use cases involving AWS services for analytics.
The questions covered a wide range of topics, including:
Because of its specialized focus, the Data Analytics – Specialty exam requires candidates to have in-depth knowledge of AWS tools and technologies specific to data analytics, as well as the ability to design and optimize analytics systems for business needs. The exam required hands-on experience with real-world scenarios, as the questions frequently asked candidates to make decisions about the best tools and services to use in specific data analytics contexts.
The AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate exam, on the other hand, is structured to test a more holistic set of skills across the data lifecycle, from data ingestion and transformation to security and orchestration. This certification is designed to be more approachable for professionals with a moderate level of experience, typically those who already have a solid foundation in cloud computing and data management, and are looking to expand their skill set into data engineering.
While candidates are still expected to have some familiarity with AWS services, the focus is broader and less specialized than the Data Analytics certification. The exam includes questions related to:
Candidates are assessed not only on their ability to design data workflows but also on their capacity to optimize and automate these workflows. The exam also tests for practical, real-world knowledge and architectural thinking, as candidates are required to demonstrate their understanding of how to build scalable and cost-effective data solutions using AWS tools.
Overall, the Data Engineer – Associate exam is designed to validate a more comprehensive set of skills, catering to professionals who are involved in building and maintaining end-to-end data systems, rather than those focused solely on the analytics side of things.
Another important difference between the two certifications is their accessibility and the types of roles they prepare candidates for.
The AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty certification was considered an advanced-level certification. It was ideal for professionals who already had extensive experience with data analytics technologies and were looking to demonstrate their expertise in working with AWS services in complex, data-heavy environments. The requirement for at least five years of experience made this certification more suited to senior data analysts, data platform engineers, and solution architects.
Professionals who hold the Data Analytics certification typically focus on roles that involve designing and optimizing analytics solutions, managing large-scale data lakes, or performing in-depth analysis for business decision-making. While the certification did open doors for career advancement, it was somewhat specialized and primarily geared toward those working specifically with analytics.
The AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification, by contrast, is more accessible for professionals who are either just entering the data engineering field or those who wish to transition into data engineering from other cloud roles. AWS recommends that candidates have about two years of experience using AWS services, which makes the certification more approachable for mid-level professionals.
The certification opens up a wider range of career opportunities. Data engineers are in high demand, and the new certification reflects the expanding scope of the data engineering role, which combines elements of data analysis, cloud architecture, DevOps, and automation. The new certification is designed to provide a broader skill set that can apply to a variety of roles in the cloud data space, including:
By covering a wider range of skills and services, the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification ensures that professionals are equipped to handle a variety of tasks within a cloud data ecosystem, making it a versatile credential for those looking to advance in their careers.
Feature | AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty | AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate |
Focus | Advanced analytics, data visualization, and processing | Data engineering, cloud-native solutions, and pipeline automation |
Target Audience | Experienced professionals with a focus on analytics | Mid-level professionals or those transitioning into data engineering |
Experience Required | 5+ years in data analytics, 2+ years of AWS experience | 2+ years of AWS experience, general data engineering background |
Exam Content | Deep focus on analytics tools and services | A broader focus on the data lifecycle, from ingestion to orchestration |
Role Alignment | Data analysts, data scientists, and solution architects | Data engineers, cloud data architects, and machine learning engineers |
Exam Difficulty | Advanced-level with scenario-based questions | Mid-level exam testing a broad set of skills |
The AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification is designed to validate a broad set of skills that are essential for professionals working with cloud-native data solutions. In this section, we will dive into the core concepts and services that are covered by the certification, providing a clear roadmap for what you need to master in order to succeed on the exam.
The exam is broken down into several key domains that span the entire data lifecycle, from data ingestion and transformation to storage, orchestration, and security. Each of these domains tests the candidate’s understanding of how to design, build, and maintain scalable, secure, and efficient data solutions using AWS services. To prepare effectively, it is important to understand the core services and their associated concepts, as well as the architectural thinking required to make the right decisions in different scenarios.
The first domain focuses on data ingestion and transformation, which is fundamental to building any data solution. Data engineers are responsible for ingesting data from various sources, transforming it into the right format, and making it available for analysis or storage.
The key concept in this domain is understanding the different types of data (batch vs. real-time) and selecting the right ingestion and transformation tools for the job. Whether you’re building an ETL pipeline using AWS Glue or streaming real-time data using Kinesis, the ability to design efficient and scalable solutions is critical.
Once the data has been ingested and transformed, it needs to be stored in a secure and accessible manner. This domain covers the different storage solutions available in AWS, as well as best practices for managing and organizing large datasets.
Data engineers need to be able to evaluate the appropriate storage option based on the type of data being processed (structured vs. unstructured) and the requirements for data access, durability, and cost. Additionally, they must be able to manage data governance through tools like Lake Formation and IAM policies.
Data engineers are also responsible for orchestrating complex data workflows and processing large datasets. This domain covers the tools and techniques for building and automating data processing pipelines that can scale to handle large amounts of data.
Data engineers are expected to build pipelines that automate the extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) of data, as well as orchestrate complex workflows using services like Step Functions. They need to design systems that can handle large volumes of data and ensure data is processed efficiently.
Security, monitoring, and governance are critical aspects of any cloud data solution. In this domain, data engineers must ensure that data is protected and that systems meet compliance and regulatory standards.
Data engineers must ensure that their systems are secure, resilient, and compliant with industry standards. They need to implement robust monitoring and alerting systems to detect issues early and ensure that data is protected throughout its lifecycle.
Preparing for the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification requires a structured and comprehensive approach. This exam covers a wide range of cloud data engineering topics, and success depends on your ability to not only understand the theoretical aspects of AWS services but also to apply them in real-world scenarios. In this section, we will outline effective study strategies, resources, and timelines to help you pass the certification exam with confidence.
The first step in your preparation is to thoroughly understand the exam blueprint and the domains covered by the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification. As previously mentioned, the exam is divided into key domains, such as data ingestion, storage, processing, orchestration, security, and monitoring.
Each domain has a specific weight in the exam, and understanding these proportions will help you allocate your study time efficiently. For example, if data ingestion and transformation account for a larger portion of the exam, you should dedicate more study time to mastering tools like Kinesis, AWS Glue, and Lambda. Conversely, if security and governance have a smaller weight, you can allocate less time to mastering IAM and encryption policies, though you should still review these topics thoroughly.
By aligning your study efforts with the exam blueprint, you can ensure that you are focusing on the most critical areas.
AWS provides a wealth of training materials to help you prepare for its certifications. For the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate exam, consider the following resources:
These official resources are invaluable because they are tailored specifically to AWS services and certification exams, ensuring that you’re learning the correct concepts and staying up to date with the latest features.
In addition to AWS’s official materials, many third-party platforms offer courses and study materials specifically for the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification. Some popular third-party resources include:
While third-party platforms are not official AWS resources, they provide a variety of learning methods that can complement the AWS-provided materials. The hands-on labs and practice exams offered by these platforms are particularly helpful for gaining practical experience with the services covered in the exam.
One of the most important aspects of preparing for the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate exam is gaining hands-on experience with AWS services. Cloud certifications, especially those focused on data engineering, require more than just theoretical knowledge; you need to be comfortable deploying and configuring services in real-world scenarios.
To build hands-on experience, consider the following:
Gaining hands-on experience is critical because it helps reinforce theoretical concepts and ensures that you are comfortable working with AWS tools under real-world conditions. The more you practice, the more confident you’ll feel during the exam.
Mock exams and practice tests are one of the best ways to prepare for the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate exam. They allow you to simulate the exam environment and assess your readiness. Here are some strategies for using practice exams effectively:
Mock exams help you assess your preparedness and refine your test-taking strategy. They also build confidence by familiarizing you with the exam’s structure, which is especially useful when dealing with scenario-based questions.
A well-organized study timeline is essential to ensure that you cover all topics adequately and avoid cramming at the last minute. The study timeline for the AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification will vary based on your current level of experience with AWS services and cloud data engineering. However, a general study timeline could look like this:
Studying with others can be highly beneficial. Joining a study group or online community allows you to share resources, clarify doubts, and stay motivated throughout your preparation. Some valuable platforms include:
The AWS Certified Data Engineer – Associate certification is a challenging but achievable goal if you follow a structured study plan and make use of the right resources. Understanding the exam domains, leveraging AWS’s training materials, supplementing your studies with third-party courses, gaining hands-on experience, and practicing with mock exams are all critical to your success.
By staying consistent with your preparation and dedicating time to mastering both the theoretical and practical aspects of AWS services, you can confidently approach the exam and position yourself for success in the growing field of cloud data engineering.
Good luck with your preparation, and remember that certification is just the beginning of your cloud data engineering career.
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