Microsoft  AZ-800 Administering Windows Server Hybrid Core Infrastructure Exam  Dumps and Practice Test Questions Set 7 Q 121- 140

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Question 121:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to deploy updates automatically to all on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while maintaining centralized compliance reporting. Which solution should you implement?

A) Configure Windows Update individually on each server.

B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

C) Enable Windows Defender Antivirus updates only.

D) Use Azure Backup to track update status.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

Explanation:

A) Configuring Windows Update individually on each server is not scalable in hybrid environments. Each server requires manual approval, scheduling, and monitoring, which increases administrative workload and introduces the risk of human error. This approach does not provide centralized reporting or compliance auditing, making it difficult to ensure all servers meet organizational standards. Additionally, manual updates are prone to inconsistencies, which can leave servers vulnerable to security threats.

B) Deploying WSUS with hybrid integration is the correct solution. WSUS provides centralized management of updates across on-premises and Azure-hosted Windows Server 2022 instances. Administrators can approve, schedule, and deploy updates from a single console, ensuring consistency across all servers. Hybrid integration ensures Azure VMs receive the same updates as on-premises servers. WSUS offers detailed reporting to track installed, pending, and failed updates, enabling compliance auditing and providing visibility into the update status of the entire hybrid environment. Maintenance windows and test deployments minimize operational disruption. Automated deployment reduces administrative burden, improves security, and ensures consistent patching. WSUS is widely regarded as the enterprise-standard solution for hybrid patch management due to its combination of centralized control, automation, and compliance visibility.

C) Enabling Windows Defender Antivirus updates keeps malware definitions current but does not address operating system or application patches. Antivirus updates alone are insufficient for enterprise patch management or compliance auditing.

D) Azure Backup maintains copies of server data for recovery but does not deploy updates or provide compliance reporting. Backup focuses on disaster recovery rather than proactive patch management.

WSUS with hybrid integration ensures centralized, automated, and auditable patch management, maintaining security, compliance, and operational efficiency across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 122:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to reduce local storage usage on file servers while providing seamless access to files stored in Azure. Which solution should you implement?

A) Disable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

C) Use DFS Replication for file synchronization.

D) Configure Azure Backup only.

Answer: B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

Explanation:

A) Disabling Cloud Tiering keeps all files fully stored locally. While this ensures offline access, it consumes significant storage, increases replication traffic, and reduces operational efficiency. Users cannot seamlessly access files stored in Azure, which may result in local storage bottlenecks and workflow interruptions.

B) Enabling Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync is the correct solution. Cloud Tiering moves infrequently accessed files to Azure while retaining frequently used files locally. Placeholder files remain on the local server, allowing seamless access. When a tiered file is accessed, it is automatically retrieved from Azure, ensuring uninterrupted workflow. Cloud Tiering reduces on-premises storage requirements, optimizes bandwidth, and provides centralized backup and disaster recovery. Administrators can monitor file usage and plan capacity efficiently. This solution balances cost, performance, and user experience, making it ideal for hybrid storage optimization.

C) DFS Replication replicates files across on-premises servers but does not integrate with Azure storage or provide tiered access. While DFS ensures redundancy, it cannot reduce local storage or provide seamless access to cloud-hosted files.

D) Configuring Azure Backup protects files for recovery but does not provide real-time synchronization, tiering, or seamless access. Backup ensures recoverability but does not improve storage efficiency or operational performance.

Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync provides scalable hybrid storage optimization while maintaining seamless user access and centralized management.

Question 123:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to enforce that only compliant devices can access Microsoft 365 and other sensitive cloud applications. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Windows Defender Firewall on all devices.

B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

C) Deploy BitLocker encryption across all devices.

D) Use local Group Policy to enforce compliance.

Answer: B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Windows Defender Firewall improves network security but does not enforce compliance for cloud application access. Firewalls operate at the network level and cannot assess device configuration, patch status, or security posture.

B) Configuring Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies is the correct solution. Conditional Access evaluates device compliance, user identity, location, and risk before granting access to cloud applications. Intune compliance policies enforce standards such as OS patch levels, antivirus deployment, firewall activation, and encryption. Non-compliant devices can be blocked or prompted to remediate issues before access is granted. Centralized reporting and auditing provide administrators with visibility and accountability. Integration with Azure AD ensures enforcement for both on-premises and cloud-managed devices. Conditional Access supports multi-factor authentication and enterprise-grade auditing, ensuring that only compliant devices access sensitive resources.

C) Deploying BitLocker encryption protects data at rest but does not enforce overall device compliance or access control for cloud applications. Encryption alone cannot guarantee full compliance or secure access.

D) Using local Group Policy enforces settings on on-premises devices but does not extend to Azure AD-joined or hybrid devices. Group Policy lacks centralized monitoring, dynamic enforcement, and auditing, making it unsuitable for hybrid compliance enforcement.

Conditional Access with Intune ensures that only secure, compliant devices gain access to sensitive cloud resources, providing automated, centralized, and auditable hybrid security enforcement.

Question 124:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to provide administrators with role-based access to servers while minimizing the risk of granting full local administrative privileges. Which solution should you implement?

A) Create local accounts with full administrative rights.

B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

C) Enable RDP access for all administrators.

D) Deploy Group Policy to configure local administrator rights.

Answer: B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

Explanation:

A) Creating local accounts with full administrative rights grants unrestricted access, increasing the likelihood of accidental misconfigurations or malicious actions. It also lacks centralized auditing and delegation, making it difficult to track administrative activity across hybrid environments.

B) Using Windows Admin Center RBAC extension is the correct solution. RBAC allows administrators to be assigned roles with granular permissions to manage servers or server groups. Integration with Active Directory or Azure AD provides centralized control, delegation, and auditing. Administrators can perform only tasks associated with their roles, reducing security risks. Actions are logged for accountability and compliance reporting. RBAC supports hybrid environments, including both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers, and scales efficiently for enterprise deployments. This approach balances operational flexibility with security by providing centralized, auditable access without granting unnecessary privileges.

C) Enabling RDP access allows administrators to connect to servers but does not restrict permissions once connected. RDP provides full administrative rights and lacks role-based delegation or centralized auditing, making it insecure for hybrid management.

D) Deploying Group Policy can configure local administrator rights for on-premises servers but does not provide granular RBAC, auditing, or hybrid support. Group Policy lacks centralized management and detailed logging for enterprise-scale environments.

Windows Admin Center RBAC extension provides secure, scalable, and auditable administrative access, minimizing risk while maintaining operational efficiency in hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 125:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to implement a centralized monitoring solution that tracks server health, performance, and critical events for both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while sending automated alerts when thresholds are exceeded. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Event Viewer on all servers individually.

B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

C) Use DFS Replication to synchronize logs.

D) Configure Azure Backup notifications.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Event Viewer individually provides local access to logs but is not scalable in hybrid environments. Event Viewer does not provide centralized dashboards, automated alerts, or performance trend analysis. Administrators would need to manually check each server, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

B) Deploying Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting is the correct solution. Insights provides centralized monitoring for CPU, memory, disk, network utilization, and critical system events. Administrators can configure thresholds for key metrics and receive automated notifications when thresholds are exceeded. Historical performance data is retained for trend analysis, capacity planning, and compliance reporting. Integration with Windows Admin Center enables administrators to manage servers, apply updates, and troubleshoot directly from a centralized web interface. Hybrid support ensures full visibility across both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers. Automated alerts enable proactive remediation, reducing downtime and improving operational efficiency. This solution provides centralized visibility, reporting, and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

C) DFS Replication synchronizes files between servers but does not monitor server health, performance, or critical events. DFS focuses solely on replication and redundancy, making it unsuitable for monitoring or alerting.

D) Azure Backup notifications provide alerts for backup jobs but do not track server performance, health, or critical events. Backup is focused on data protection, not proactive monitoring.

Windows Admin Center with Insights delivers a centralized, automated monitoring and alerting solution, allowing administrators to maintain full visibility and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 126:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to deploy updates automatically to all on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while maintaining centralized compliance reporting. Which solution should you implement?

A) Configure Windows Update individually on each server.

B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

C) Enable Windows Defender Antivirus updates only.

D) Use Azure Backup to track update status.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

Explanation:

A) Configuring Windows Update individually on each server is not scalable for hybrid environments. Administrators would need to approve, schedule, and monitor updates on each server separately. This approach is time-consuming, prone to inconsistencies, and lacks centralized reporting or auditing. Inconsistent patching exposes servers to security vulnerabilities and operational risks, particularly in environments with both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers.

B) Deploying WSUS with hybrid integration is the correct solution. WSUS enables centralized management of updates across on-premises and Azure-hosted Windows Server 2022 instances. Administrators can approve, schedule, and deploy updates from a single console, ensuring consistency across all servers. Hybrid integration ensures Azure VMs receive the same updates as on-premises servers. WSUS provides detailed reporting, showing installed, pending, and failed updates, which supports compliance auditing. Maintenance windows and test deployments reduce operational disruption. Automated deployment reduces administrative burden, improves security posture, and ensures consistent patching. WSUS is widely regarded as the enterprise-standard solution for hybrid patch management due to its combination of centralized control, automation, and compliance visibility.

C) Enabling Windows Defender Antivirus updates ensures malware definitions are current but does not cover operating system or application patches. Antivirus updates alone are insufficient for enterprise patch management and compliance tracking.

D) Azure Backup maintains copies of server data for recovery but does not deploy updates or provide compliance reporting. Backup focuses on disaster recovery rather than proactive patch management.

WSUS with hybrid integration provides centralized, automated, and auditable patch management, maintaining security, compliance, and operational efficiency in hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 127:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to reduce local storage usage on file servers while allowing seamless access to files stored in Azure. Which solution should you implement?

A) Disable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

C) Use DFS Replication for file synchronization.

D) Configure Azure Backup only.

Answer: B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

Explanation:

A) Disabling Cloud Tiering keeps all files fully stored locally. While this ensures offline access, it consumes significant local storage, increases replication traffic, and reduces operational efficiency. Users cannot seamlessly access files stored in Azure, which may result in local storage bottlenecks and workflow interruptions.

B) Enabling Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync is the correct solution. Cloud Tiering moves infrequently accessed files to Azure while retaining frequently used files locally. Placeholder files remain on the local server, allowing seamless access. When a tiered file is accessed, it is automatically retrieved from Azure, ensuring uninterrupted workflow. Cloud Tiering reduces on-premises storage requirements, optimizes bandwidth, and provides centralized backup and disaster recovery. Administrators can monitor file usage and plan capacity efficiently. This solution balances cost, performance, and user experience, making it ideal for hybrid storage optimization.

C) DFS Replication replicates files across on-premises servers but does not integrate with Azure storage or provide tiered access. DFS ensures redundancy but cannot reduce local storage or provide seamless access to cloud-hosted files.

D) Configuring Azure Backup protects files for recovery but does not provide real-time synchronization, tiering, or seamless access. Backup ensures recoverability but does not improve storage efficiency or operational performance.

Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync provides scalable hybrid storage optimization while maintaining seamless user access and centralized management.

Question 128:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to enforce that only compliant devices can access Microsoft 365 and other sensitive cloud applications. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Windows Defender Firewall on all devices.

B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

C) Deploy BitLocker encryption across all devices.

D) Use local Group Policy to enforce compliance.

Answer: B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Windows Defender Firewall enhances network security but does not enforce compliance for cloud access. Firewalls operate at the network layer and cannot evaluate device configuration, patch status, or compliance state, making them insufficient for hybrid compliance enforcement.

B) Configuring Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies is the correct solution. Conditional Access evaluates device compliance, user identity, location, and risk before granting access to cloud applications. Intune compliance policies enforce organizational standards such as OS patch levels, antivirus installation, firewall activation, and encryption. Non-compliant devices can be blocked or prompted to remediate issues before access is granted. Centralized reporting and auditing provide administrators with visibility and accountability. Integration with Azure AD ensures enforcement for both on-premises and cloud-managed devices. Conditional Access supports multi-factor authentication and enterprise-grade auditing, ensuring that only compliant devices access sensitive resources.

C) Deploying BitLocker encryption protects data at rest but does not enforce overall device compliance or access control for cloud applications. Encryption alone cannot guarantee full compliance or secure access.

D) Using local Group Policy enforces settings on on-premises devices but does not extend to Azure AD-joined or hybrid devices. Group Policy lacks centralized monitoring, dynamic enforcement, and auditing, making it unsuitable for hybrid compliance enforcement.

Conditional Access with Intune ensures that only secure, compliant devices gain access to sensitive cloud resources, providing automated, centralized, and auditable hybrid security enforcement.

Question 129:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to provide administrators with role-based access to servers while minimizing the risk of granting full local administrative privileges. Which solution should you implement?

A) Create local accounts with full administrative rights.

B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

C) Enable RDP access for all administrators.

D) Deploy Group Policy to configure local administrator rights.

Answer: B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

Explanation:

A) Creating local accounts with full administrative rights grants unrestricted access, increasing the likelihood of accidental misconfigurations or malicious actions. This approach lacks centralized auditing and delegation, making it difficult to track administrative activity in hybrid environments.

B) Using Windows Admin Center RBAC extension is the correct solution. RBAC allows administrators to be assigned roles with granular permissions to manage servers or server groups. Integration with Active Directory or Azure AD provides centralized control, delegation, and auditing. Administrators can perform only tasks associated with their roles, reducing security risks. Actions are logged for accountability and compliance reporting. RBAC supports hybrid environments, including both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers, and scales efficiently for enterprise deployments. This approach balances operational flexibility with security by providing centralized, auditable access without granting unnecessary privileges.

C) Enabling RDP access allows administrators to connect to servers but does not restrict permissions once connected. RDP provides full administrative rights and lacks role-based delegation or centralized auditing, making it insecure for hybrid management.

D) Deploying Group Policy can configure local administrator rights for on-premises servers but does not provide granular RBAC, auditing, or hybrid support. Group Policy lacks centralized management and detailed logging for enterprise-scale environments.

Windows Admin Center RBAC extension provides secure, scalable, and auditable administrative access, minimizing risk while maintaining operational efficiency in hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 130:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to implement a centralized monitoring solution that tracks server health, performance, and critical events for both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while sending automated alerts when thresholds are exceeded. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Event Viewer on all servers individually.

B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

C) Use DFS Replication to synchronize logs.

D) Configure Azure Backup notifications.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Event Viewer individually provides local access to logs but is not scalable in hybrid environments. Event Viewer does not provide centralized dashboards, automated alerts, or performance trend analysis. Administrators would need to manually check each server, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

B) Deploying Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting is the correct solution. Insights provides centralized monitoring for CPU, memory, disk, network utilization, and critical system events. Administrators can configure thresholds for key metrics and receive automated notifications when thresholds are exceeded. Historical performance data is retained for trend analysis, capacity planning, and compliance reporting. Integration with Windows Admin Center enables administrators to manage servers, apply updates, and troubleshoot directly from a centralized web interface. Hybrid support ensures full visibility across both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers. Automated alerts enable proactive remediation, reducing downtime and improving operational efficiency. This solution provides centralized visibility, reporting, and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

C) DFS Replication synchronizes files between servers but does not monitor server health, performance, or critical events. DFS focuses solely on replication and redundancy, making it unsuitable for monitoring or alerting.

D) Azure Backup notifications provide alerts for backup jobs but do not track server performance, health, or critical events. Backup is focused on data protection, not proactive monitoring.

Windows Admin Center with Insights delivers a centralized, automated monitoring and alerting solution, allowing administrators to maintain full visibility and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 131:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to deploy updates automatically to all on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while maintaining centralized compliance reporting. Which solution should you implement?

A) Configure Windows Update individually on each server.

B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

C) Enable Windows Defender Antivirus updates only.

D) Use Azure Backup to track update status.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

Explanation:

A) Configuring Windows Update individually on each server is inefficient and error-prone in hybrid environments. Each server requires manual approval, scheduling, and monitoring, which significantly increases administrative workload. This method does not provide centralized reporting, making it difficult to verify compliance or identify unpatched systems. Inconsistent update deployment can leave servers exposed to vulnerabilities, especially in environments with both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers.

B) Deploying WSUS with hybrid integration is the correct solution. WSUS provides centralized management of updates across on-premises and Azure-hosted Windows Server 2022 instances. Administrators can approve, schedule, and deploy updates from a single console, ensuring consistency across all servers. Hybrid integration ensures Azure VMs receive the same updates as on-premises servers. WSUS includes comprehensive reporting capabilities, tracking installed, pending, and failed updates, which enables compliance auditing. Maintenance windows and test deployments reduce operational disruption. Automated deployment lowers administrative workload, improves security posture, and ensures consistent patching. WSUS is widely regarded as the enterprise-standard solution for hybrid patch management due to its combination of centralized control, automation, and reporting.

C) Enabling Windows Defender Antivirus updates maintains up-to-date malware definitions but does not cover operating system or application patches. Antivirus updates alone are insufficient for enterprise patch management and compliance auditing.

D) Azure Backup provides recovery options for server data but does not deploy updates or provide compliance reporting. Backup focuses on disaster recovery rather than proactive patch management.

WSUS with hybrid integration ensures centralized, automated, and auditable patch management, maintaining security, compliance, and operational efficiency across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 132:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to reduce local storage usage on file servers while providing seamless access to files stored in Azure. Which solution should you implement?

A) Disable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

C) Use DFS Replication for file synchronization.

D) Configure Azure Backup only.

Answer: B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

Explanation:

A) Disabling Cloud Tiering keeps all files fully stored locally. While this ensures offline access, it consumes significant storage and increases replication traffic, reducing operational efficiency. Users cannot seamlessly access files stored in Azure, which may result in local storage bottlenecks and workflow interruptions.

B) Enabling Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync is the correct solution. Cloud Tiering moves infrequently accessed files to Azure while retaining frequently used files locally. Placeholder files remain on the local server, allowing seamless access. When a tiered file is accessed, it is automatically retrieved from Azure, ensuring uninterrupted workflow. Cloud Tiering reduces on-premises storage requirements, optimizes bandwidth, and provides centralized backup and disaster recovery. Administrators can monitor file usage and plan storage capacity efficiently. This solution balances cost, performance, and user experience, making it ideal for hybrid storage optimization in enterprise environments.

C) DFS Replication replicates files across on-premises servers but does not integrate with Azure storage or provide tiered access. While DFS ensures redundancy, it cannot reduce local storage or provide seamless access to cloud-hosted files.

D) Configuring Azure Backup protects files for recovery but does not provide real-time synchronization, tiering, or seamless access. Backup ensures recoverability but does not optimize storage efficiency or operational performance.

Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync provides scalable hybrid storage optimization while maintaining seamless user access and centralized management.

Question 133:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to enforce that only compliant devices can access Microsoft 365 and other sensitive cloud applications. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Windows Defender Firewall on all devices.

B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

C) Deploy BitLocker encryption across all devices.

D) Use local Group Policy to enforce compliance.

Answer: B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Windows Defender Firewall improves network security but does not enforce compliance for cloud applications. Firewalls operate at the network layer and cannot evaluate device compliance, configuration, or patch status.

B) Configuring Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies is the correct solution. Conditional Access evaluates device compliance, user identity, location, and risk before granting access to cloud applications. Intune compliance policies enforce organizational standards such as OS patch levels, antivirus installation, firewall activation, and encryption. Non-compliant devices can be blocked or prompted to remediate issues before access is granted. Centralized reporting and auditing provide administrators with visibility and accountability. Integration with Azure AD ensures enforcement for both on-premises and cloud-managed devices. Conditional Access supports multi-factor authentication and enterprise-grade auditing, ensuring only compliant devices access sensitive resources.

C) Deploying BitLocker encryption protects data at rest but does not enforce overall device compliance or access control for cloud applications. Encryption alone cannot guarantee full compliance or secure access.

D) Using local Group Policy enforces settings on on-premises devices but does not extend to Azure AD-joined or hybrid devices. Group Policy lacks centralized monitoring, dynamic enforcement, and auditing, making it unsuitable for hybrid compliance enforcement.

Conditional Access with Intune ensures that only secure, compliant devices gain access to sensitive cloud resources, providing automated, centralized, and auditable hybrid security enforcement.

Question 134:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to provide administrators with role-based access to servers while minimizing the risk of granting full local administrative privileges. Which solution should you implement?

A) Create local accounts with full administrative rights.

B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

C) Enable RDP access for all administrators.

D) Deploy Group Policy to configure local administrator rights.

Answer: B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

Explanation:

A) Creating local accounts with full administrative rights grants unrestricted access, increasing the risk of accidental misconfigurations or malicious actions. It also lacks centralized auditing and delegation, making it difficult to track administrative activity in hybrid environments.

B) Using Windows Admin Center RBAC extension is the correct solution. RBAC allows administrators to be assigned roles with granular permissions to manage servers or server groups. Integration with Active Directory or Azure AD provides centralized control, delegation, and auditing. Administrators can perform only tasks associated with their roles, reducing security risks. Actions are logged for accountability and compliance reporting. RBAC supports hybrid environments, including both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers, and scales efficiently for enterprise deployments. This approach balances operational flexibility with security by providing centralized, auditable access without granting unnecessary privileges.

C) Enabling RDP access allows administrators to connect to servers but does not restrict permissions once connected. RDP provides full administrative rights and lacks role-based delegation or centralized auditing, making it insecure for hybrid management.

D) Deploying Group Policy can configure local administrator rights for on-premises servers but does not provide granular RBAC, auditing, or hybrid support. Group Policy lacks centralized management and detailed logging for enterprise-scale environments.

Windows Admin Center RBAC extension provides secure, scalable, and auditable administrative access, minimizing risk while maintaining operational efficiency in hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 135:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to implement a centralized monitoring solution that tracks server health, performance, and critical events for both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while sending automated alerts when thresholds are exceeded. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Event Viewer on all servers individually.

B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

C) Use DFS Replication to synchronize logs.

D) Configure Azure Backup notifications.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Event Viewer individually provides local access to logs but is not scalable in hybrid environments. Event Viewer does not provide centralized dashboards, automated alerts, or performance trend analysis. Administrators would need to manually check each server, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

B) Deploying Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting is the correct solution. Insights provides centralized monitoring for CPU, memory, disk, network utilization, and critical system events. Administrators can configure thresholds for key metrics and receive automated notifications when thresholds are exceeded. Historical performance data is retained for trend analysis, capacity planning, and compliance reporting. Integration with Windows Admin Center enables administrators to manage servers, apply updates, and troubleshoot directly from a centralized web interface. Hybrid support ensures full visibility across both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers. Automated alerts enable proactive remediation, reducing downtime and improving operational efficiency. This solution provides centralized visibility, reporting, and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

C) DFS Replication synchronizes files between servers but does not monitor server health, performance, or critical events. DFS focuses solely on replication and redundancy, making it unsuitable for monitoring or alerting.

D) Azure Backup notifications provide alerts for backup jobs but do not track server performance, health, or critical events. Backup is focused on data protection, not proactive monitoring.

Windows Admin Center with Insights delivers a centralized, automated monitoring and alerting solution, allowing administrators to maintain full visibility and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 136:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to deploy updates automatically to all on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while maintaining centralized compliance reporting. Which solution should you implement?

A) Configure Windows Update individually on each server.

B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

C) Enable Windows Defender Antivirus updates only.

D) Use Azure Backup to track update status.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) with hybrid integration.

Explanation:

A) Configuring Windows Update individually on each server is not a scalable or practical solution in hybrid environments. Each server must be updated manually, requiring administrators to approve, schedule, and monitor updates for every individual server. This method lacks centralized oversight, making it difficult to ensure consistent compliance across the organization. Furthermore, manual updates are prone to human error, which can leave servers unpatched and vulnerable to security threats.

B) Deploying WSUS with hybrid integration is the correct solution. WSUS provides centralized management for updates across both on-premises and Azure-hosted Windows Server 2022 instances. Administrators can approve, schedule, and deploy updates from a single console, ensuring consistency across all servers. Hybrid integration allows Azure VMs to receive the same updates as on-premises servers. WSUS provides detailed reporting, tracking installed, pending, and failed updates, enabling compliance auditing and operational visibility. Maintenance windows and test deployments minimize disruptions. Automated deployment reduces administrative effort, improves security, and ensures consistent patching. WSUS is widely recognized as the enterprise-standard solution for hybrid patch management because it combines centralization, automation, and compliance visibility.

C) Enabling Windows Defender Antivirus updates ensures malware definitions are current but does not cover operating system or application patches. Antivirus updates alone are insufficient for enterprise patch management or compliance auditing.

D) Azure Backup provides recovery options for server data but does not deploy updates or track compliance. Backup focuses on disaster recovery rather than proactive patch management.

WSUS with hybrid integration ensures centralized, automated, and auditable patch management, maintaining security, compliance, and operational efficiency in hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 137:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to reduce local storage usage on file servers while providing seamless access to files stored in Azure. Which solution should you implement?

A) Disable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

C) Use DFS Replication for file synchronization.

D) Configure Azure Backup only.

Answer: B) Enable Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync.

Explanation:

A) Disabling Cloud Tiering keeps all files fully stored locally. While this approach ensures offline access, it consumes substantial local storage and increases replication traffic, which can cause performance bottlenecks. Users cannot access files stored in Azure seamlessly, leading to inefficiencies and higher storage costs.

B) Enabling Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync is the correct solution. Cloud Tiering moves infrequently accessed files to Azure while retaining frequently accessed files locally. Placeholder files remain on the local server, allowing users to access all files seamlessly. When a tiered file is accessed, it is automatically retrieved from Azure, ensuring uninterrupted workflow. Cloud Tiering reduces on-premises storage requirements, optimizes bandwidth, and integrates with centralized backup and disaster recovery. Administrators can monitor file usage and plan capacity efficiently. This approach balances cost, performance, and user experience, making it ideal for hybrid storage optimization in enterprise environments.

C) DFS Replication replicates files between on-premises servers but does not integrate with Azure storage or provide tiered access. While DFS ensures redundancy, it does not reduce local storage or provide seamless access to cloud-hosted files.

D) Configuring Azure Backup protects files for recovery purposes but does not provide real-time synchronization, tiering, or seamless access. Backup ensures recoverability but does not optimize storage efficiency or operational performance.

Cloud Tiering in Azure File Sync provides a scalable hybrid storage optimization solution while maintaining seamless user access and centralized management.

Question 138:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. Your organization wants to enforce that only compliant devices can access Microsoft 365 and other sensitive cloud applications. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Windows Defender Firewall on all devices.

B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

C) Deploy BitLocker encryption across all devices.

D) Use local Group Policy to enforce compliance.

Answer: B) Configure Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Windows Defender Firewall improves network security but does not enforce compliance for accessing cloud applications. Firewalls operate at the network layer and cannot evaluate device configuration, patch status, or compliance state, making them insufficient for hybrid compliance enforcement.

B) Configuring Azure AD Conditional Access integrated with Intune compliance policies is the correct solution. Conditional Access evaluates device compliance, user identity, location, and risk before granting access to cloud applications. Intune compliance policies enforce organizational requirements such as OS patch levels, antivirus installation, firewall activation, and encryption. Non-compliant devices can be blocked or prompted to remediate issues before access is granted. Centralized reporting and auditing provide administrators with visibility and accountability. Integration with Azure AD ensures enforcement for both on-premises and cloud-managed devices. Conditional Access supports multi-factor authentication and enterprise-grade auditing, ensuring that only compliant devices access sensitive resources.

C) Deploying BitLocker encryption protects data at rest but does not enforce overall device compliance or access control for cloud applications. Encryption alone cannot guarantee full compliance or secure access.

D) Using local Group Policy enforces settings on on-premises devices but does not extend to Azure AD-joined or hybrid devices. Group Policy lacks centralized monitoring, dynamic enforcement, and auditing, making it unsuitable for hybrid compliance enforcement.

Conditional Access with Intune ensures that only secure, compliant devices gain access to sensitive cloud resources, providing automated, centralized, and auditable hybrid security enforcement.

Question 139:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to provide administrators with role-based access to servers while minimizing the risk of granting full local administrative privileges. Which solution should you implement?

A) Create local accounts with full administrative rights.

B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

C) Enable RDP access for all administrators.

D) Deploy Group Policy to configure local administrator rights.

Answer: B) Use Windows Admin Center RBAC extension.

Explanation:

A) Creating local accounts with full administrative rights grants unrestricted access, increasing the risk of accidental misconfigurations or malicious actions. It lacks centralized auditing and delegation, making it difficult to track administrative activity in hybrid environments.

B) Using Windows Admin Center RBAC extension is the correct solution. RBAC allows administrators to be assigned roles with granular permissions to manage servers or server groups. Integration with Active Directory or Azure AD provides centralized control, delegation, and auditing. Administrators can perform only tasks associated with their roles, reducing security risks. Actions are logged for accountability and compliance reporting. RBAC supports hybrid environments, including both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers, and scales efficiently for enterprise deployments. This approach balances operational flexibility with security by providing centralized, auditable access without granting unnecessary privileges.

C) Enabling RDP access allows administrators to connect to servers but does not restrict permissions once connected. RDP provides full administrative rights and lacks role-based delegation or centralized auditing, making it insecure for hybrid management.

D) Deploying Group Policy can configure local administrator rights for on-premises servers but does not provide granular RBAC, auditing, or hybrid support. Group Policy lacks centralized management and detailed logging for enterprise-scale environments.

Windows Admin Center RBAC extension provides secure, scalable, and auditable administrative access, minimizing risk while maintaining operational efficiency in hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

Question 140:

You are managing a hybrid Windows Server 2022 environment. You want to implement a centralized monitoring solution that tracks server health, performance, and critical events for both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers while sending automated alerts when thresholds are exceeded. Which solution should you implement?

A) Enable Event Viewer on all servers individually.

B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

C) Use DFS Replication to synchronize logs.

D) Configure Azure Backup notifications.

Answer: B) Deploy Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting.

Explanation:

A) Enabling Event Viewer individually provides local access to logs but is not scalable in hybrid environments. Event Viewer does not provide centralized dashboards, automated alerts, or performance trend analysis. Administrators would need to manually check each server, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

B) Deploying Windows Admin Center with the Insights extension and alerting is the correct solution. Insights provides centralized monitoring for CPU, memory, disk, network utilization, and critical system events. Administrators can configure thresholds for key metrics and receive automated notifications when thresholds are exceeded. Historical performance data is retained for trend analysis, capacity planning, and compliance reporting. Integration with Windows Admin Center allows administrators to manage servers, apply updates, and troubleshoot directly from a centralized web interface. Hybrid support ensures full visibility across both on-premises and Azure-hosted servers. Automated alerts enable proactive remediation, reducing downtime and improving operational efficiency. This solution provides centralized visibility, reporting, and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.

C) DFS Replication synchronizes files between servers but does not monitor server health, performance, or critical events. DFS focuses solely on replication and redundancy, making it unsuitable for monitoring or alerting.

D) Azure Backup notifications provide alerts for backup jobs but do not track server performance, health, or critical events. Backup is focused on data protection, not proactive monitoring.

Windows Admin Center with Insights delivers a centralized, automated monitoring and alerting solution, allowing administrators to maintain full visibility and control across hybrid Windows Server 2022 environments.