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Question 630
A team tests whether adversarial customer messages can cause unauthorized tool execution. What testing category is it performing?
- Tool permission restriction
- Adversarial testing
- Trust-boundary design
- Prompt injection
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Red-team style adversarial testing challenges system safeguards. Adversarial tests probe whether the system resists manipulative or malicious inputs.
Incorrect Answers
A:Tool permissions limit which external operations an agent can execute regardless of its prompt. This does not directly meet the case requirement to evaluate defenses against malicious input.
C:Trust boundaries prevent untrusted source content from taking over higher-priority instructions. This does not directly meet the case requirement to evaluate defenses against malicious input.
D:Prompt injection is malicious or unwanted instruction text embedded in lower-trust content to redirect a model or agent. This does not directly meet the case requirement to evaluate defenses against malicious input.
Question 631
A company has thousands of approved policy PDFs but no searchable representation for them. What RAG step is needed first?
- Access-controlled retrieval
- Grounded generation
- Ingestion and indexing
- Citation and attribution
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Indexing prepares the source corpus for search. Ingestion and indexing prepare permitted content for retrieval.
Incorrect Answers
A:Retrieval authorization restricts source content to information the user may read. This does not directly meet the case requirement to make approved documents searchable.
B:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to make approved documents searchable.
D:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to make approved documents searchable.
Question 632
A user asks about maternity leave, and the system must find the relevant policy paragraphs. Which step performs that selection?
- Retrieval
- Ingestion and indexing
- Grounded generation
- Citation and attribution
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Retrieval locates relevant source passages. Retrieval selects passages relevant to the user's current question.
Incorrect Answers
B:Ingestion and indexing prepare permitted content for retrieval. This does not directly meet the case requirement to choose evidence responsive to the question.
C:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to choose evidence responsive to the question.
D:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to choose evidence responsive to the question.
Question 633
Relevant policy passages have been found and the assistant must draft a supported answer. What stage follows?
- Access-controlled retrieval
- Grounded generation
- Citation and attribution
- Index refresh
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Generation turns retrieved content into a response. Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer.
Incorrect Answers
A:Retrieval authorization restricts source content to information the user may read. This does not directly meet the case requirement to compose an answer using source evidence.
C:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to compose an answer using source evidence.
D:Index refresh updates searchable content as source information changes. This does not directly meet the case requirement to compose an answer using source evidence.
Question 634
An executive asks which exact handbook section supports a generated policy claim. Which feature matters?
- Citation and attribution
- Grounded generation
- Retrieval
- Access-controlled retrieval
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Attribution makes the evidence auditable. Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages.
Incorrect Answers
B:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to connect claims to cited passages.
C:Retrieval selects passages relevant to the user's current question. This does not directly meet the case requirement to connect claims to cited passages.
D:Retrieval authorization restricts source content to information the user may read. This does not directly meet the case requirement to connect claims to cited passages.
Question 635
An intern should not retrieve confidential executive compensation documents even if semantically relevant. Which control is essential?
- Ingestion and indexing
- Access-controlled retrieval
- Grounded generation
- Citation and attribution
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Authorization must be enforced along the retrieval path. Retrieval authorization restricts source content to information the user may read.
Incorrect Answers
A:Ingestion and indexing prepare permitted content for retrieval. This does not directly meet the case requirement to protect document-level permissions.
C:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to protect document-level permissions.
D:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to protect document-level permissions.
Question 636
The employee handbook changes weekly but the RAG assistant still cites the old version. What operation should be improved?
- Index refresh
- Citation and attribution
- Grounded generation
- Retrieval
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:A refreshed index reflects source updates. Index refresh updates searchable content as source information changes.
Incorrect Answers
B:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to keep retrieved knowledge current.
C:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to keep retrieved knowledge current.
D:Retrieval selects passages relevant to the user's current question. This does not directly meet the case requirement to keep retrieved knowledge current.
Question 637
A new repository of employee procedures is added to a knowledge assistant. What foundational step incorporates it?
- Grounded generation
- Access-controlled retrieval
- Ingestion and indexing
- Citation and attribution
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:New sources must be ingested and indexed. Ingestion and indexing prepare permitted content for retrieval.
Incorrect Answers
A:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to add authorized data to the retrieval corpus.
B:Retrieval authorization restricts source content to information the user may read. This does not directly meet the case requirement to add authorized data to the retrieval corpus.
D:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to add authorized data to the retrieval corpus.
Question 638
A question about device warranties returns unrelated travel policies. Which RAG stage has a relevance problem?
- Ingestion and indexing
- Citation and attribution
- Index refresh
- Retrieval
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Retrieval is selecting the wrong evidence. Retrieval selects passages relevant to the user's current question.
Incorrect Answers
A:Ingestion and indexing prepare permitted content for retrieval. This does not directly meet the case requirement to find passages matching user intent.
B:Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages. This does not directly meet the case requirement to find passages matching user intent.
C:Index refresh updates searchable content as source information changes. This does not directly meet the case requirement to find passages matching user intent.
Question 639
A generated answer makes a strong claim but links only a general homepage. Which component should be strengthened?
- Index refresh
- Grounded generation
- Retrieval
- Citation and attribution
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Attribution needs precise supporting source context. Attribution links generated claims to supporting source passages.
Incorrect Answers
A:Index refresh updates searchable content as source information changes. This does not directly meet the case requirement to cite exact supporting material.
B:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to cite exact supporting material.
C:Retrieval selects passages relevant to the user's current question. This does not directly meet the case requirement to cite exact supporting material.
Question 640
A user loses permission for a file but the assistant still returns its contents. Which guardrail needs correction?
- Grounded generation
- Retrieval
- Ingestion and indexing
- Access-controlled retrieval
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Effective access checks must apply at retrieval time. Retrieval authorization restricts source content to information the user may read.
Incorrect Answers
A:Grounded generation uses supplied evidence to compose a context-aware answer. This does not directly meet the case requirement to enforce current read permissions.
B:Retrieval selects passages relevant to the user's current question. This does not directly meet the case requirement to enforce current read permissions.
C:Ingestion and indexing prepare permitted content for retrieval. This does not directly meet the case requirement to enforce current read permissions.
Generative AI Leader Practice Tests