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Question 670
Security needs to identify cloud applications receiving broad OAuth permissions from employees. Which concrete administrative action is appropriate in this case?
- Inspect OAuth apps, consent permissions and authorized user grants.
- Review the discovered app's users, IPs and traffic metrics where collected.
- Integrate eligible endpoint discovery data for remote devices and validate ingestion.
- Configure the protected domain entries and corresponding phishing actions.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Inspect OAuth apps, consent permissions and authorized user grants. This action operationalizes the selected approach: Use Defender for Cloud Apps OAuth application governance and consent review features where supported. The organization can then confirm success by checking: Overprivileged third-party app consent requests can be identified for investigation.
Incorrect Answers
B:Review the discovered app's users, IPs and traffic metrics where collected. is directed at a separate task: A Cloud Discovery report shows a risky service but the team needs to know which employees used it. It does not produce the required configuration outcome: Overprivileged third-party app consent requests can be identified for investigation.
C:Integrate eligible endpoint discovery data for remote devices and validate ingestion. implements a different mechanism for: An organization wants Cloud Discovery data for remote laptops that never traverse corporate firewalls. It does not configure the mechanism needed here: Use Defender for Cloud Apps OAuth application governance and consent review features where supported.
D:Configure the protected domain entries and corresponding phishing actions. is directed at a separate task: A global executive is frequently targeted by lookalike sending-domain impersonation. It does not produce the required configuration outcome: Overprivileged third-party app consent requests can be identified for investigation.
Question 671
Security needs to identify cloud applications receiving broad OAuth permissions from employees. Which recorded outcome is the best success criterion for this requirement?
- The discovered-app report reflects cloud usage from off-network endpoints.
- Its discovered-app classification now reflects the organization's explicit approval.
- Overprivileged third-party app consent requests can be identified for investigation.
- The specific affected devices and fixed-version recommendation are recorded.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Overprivileged third-party app consent requests can be identified for investigation. This directly checks the stated goal: Security needs to identify cloud applications receiving broad OAuth permissions from employees. It distinguishes success from the reported failure mode: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review.
Incorrect Answers
A:The discovered-app report reflects cloud usage from off-network endpoints. would assess a different control. In this case it does not rule out the specific failure: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review.
B:Its discovered-app classification now reflects the organization's explicit approval. is evidence of another system state: A discovered app is safe for a specific business group and should no longer be treated as shadow IT. The acceptance evidence here instead is: Overprivileged third-party app consent requests can be identified for investigation.
D:The specific affected devices and fixed-version recommendation are recorded. would assess a different control. In this case it does not rule out the specific failure: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review.
Question 672
Security needs to identify cloud applications receiving broad OAuth permissions from employees. The team observes: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review. What is the most likely primary cause of the observed problem?
- App discovery risk and actual usage evidence were not evaluated.
- The Cloud Discovery data collection excludes roaming endpoint traffic.
- OAuth application permission grants were never reviewed in the cloud app security process.
- The exception was broader or longer-lived than the verified false positive required.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:OAuth application permission grants were never reviewed in the cloud app security process. That issue explains the observed symptom: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review. The relevant correction is: Inspect OAuth apps, consent permissions and authorized user grants.
Incorrect Answers
A:App discovery risk and actual usage evidence were not evaluated. would fit a different circumstance involving: A manager asks which shadow SaaS application poses the greatest risk to the business. Here the actual symptom is: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review.
B:The Cloud Discovery data collection excludes roaming endpoint traffic. is a plausible failure in another case: Remote users' SaaS traffic is absent because only office firewall logs are ingested. It does not explain the current incident: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review.
D:The exception was broader or longer-lived than the verified false positive required. would fit a different circumstance involving: A confirmed benign file is being repeatedly blocked by an overly broad detection. Here the actual symptom is: A third-party app retains broad mailbox access without security review.
Question 673
An app connector stopped reporting events after credentials or permissions changed. Which primary Microsoft 365 capability best addresses the stated requirement?
- Apply an Unsanctioned tag to the discovered app with appropriate enforcement integration.
- Investigate the connector health and authorization state in Defender for Cloud Apps.
- Review Cloud Discovery app risk scoring and usage evidence.
- Cross-check security exposure recommendations against the live affected asset inventory.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Investigate the connector health and authorization state in Defender for Cloud Apps. This decision addresses the specific business context: An app connector stopped reporting events after credentials or permissions changed. It is the architectural choice that supports the expected result: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
Incorrect Answers
A:Apply an Unsanctioned tag to the discovered app with appropriate enforcement integration. can be useful when a company wants to mark an investigated cloud app as prohibited for corporate use. However, it does not specifically achieve: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
C:Review Cloud Discovery app risk scoring and usage evidence. addresses another administrative need: A manager asks which shadow SaaS application poses the greatest risk to the business. This question instead requires the outcome: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
D:Cross-check security exposure recommendations against the live affected asset inventory. can be useful when a company wants to confirm whether exposure recommendations target obsolete or still-present assets. However, it does not specifically achieve: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
Question 674
An app connector stopped reporting events after credentials or permissions changed. What should the administrator configure to deliver the intended result?
- Review the connector status and renew required authorization or permissions.
- Integrate eligible endpoint discovery data for remote devices and validate ingestion.
- Inspect discovered apps, app risk indicators and associated user/traffic patterns.
- Compare targeted device groups, policy status and actual endpoint protection configuration.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Review the connector status and renew required authorization or permissions. This action operationalizes the selected approach: Investigate the connector health and authorization state in Defender for Cloud Apps. The organization can then confirm success by checking: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
Incorrect Answers
B:Integrate eligible endpoint discovery data for remote devices and validate ingestion. is directed at a separate task: An organization wants Cloud Discovery data for remote laptops that never traverse corporate firewalls. It does not produce the required configuration outcome: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
C:Inspect discovered apps, app risk indicators and associated user/traffic patterns. implements a different mechanism for: A manager asks which shadow SaaS application poses the greatest risk to the business. It does not configure the mechanism needed here: Investigate the connector health and authorization state in Defender for Cloud Apps.
D:Compare targeted device groups, policy status and actual endpoint protection configuration. is directed at a separate task: A Defender endpoint configuration appears deployed, but the devices are still in an unsafe state. It does not produce the required configuration outcome: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
Question 675
An app connector stopped reporting events after credentials or permissions changed. What should be verified to confirm the implementation works?
- The discovered-app list includes cloud usage not formally approved by IT.
- The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
- The discovered-app report reflects cloud usage from off-network endpoints.
- Spam verdicts follow the selected handling while partner false positives can be reviewed.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion. This directly checks the stated goal: An app connector stopped reporting events after credentials or permissions changed. It distinguishes success from the reported failure mode: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected.
Incorrect Answers
A:The discovered-app list includes cloud usage not formally approved by IT. would assess a different control. In this case it does not rule out the specific failure: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected.
C:The discovered-app report reflects cloud usage from off-network endpoints. is evidence of another system state: An organization wants Cloud Discovery data for remote laptops that never traverse corporate firewalls. The acceptance evidence here instead is: The connector recovers and eligible app activity resumes ingestion.
D:Spam verdicts follow the selected handling while partner false positives can be reviewed. would assess a different control. In this case it does not rule out the specific failure: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected.
Question 676
An app connector stopped reporting events after credentials or permissions changed. The team observes: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected. Which implementation gap accounts for the symptom?
- Conditional Access App Control session routing or applicability was not configured.
- The app connector became unhealthy after the permission change.
- Cloud Discovery lacks the supported network or endpoint telemetry source.
- The inbound spam policy was tuned without considering legitimate sender behavior and quarantine review.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:The app connector became unhealthy after the permission change. That issue explains the observed symptom: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected. The relevant correction is: Review the connector status and renew required authorization or permissions.
Incorrect Answers
A:Conditional Access App Control session routing or applicability was not configured. would fit a different circumstance involving: A company wants to prevent sensitive file downloads during certain monitored cloud application sessions. Here the actual symptom is: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected.
C:Cloud Discovery lacks the supported network or endpoint telemetry source. is a plausible failure in another case: A shadow SaaS service remains invisible because no traffic source is connected. It does not explain the current incident: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected.
D:The inbound spam policy was tuned without considering legitimate sender behavior and quarantine review. would fit a different circumstance involving: A mail administrator wants to reduce inbound spam while preserving legitimate external partner mail. Here the actual symptom is: A connected SaaS appears quiet only because its connector is disconnected.
Question 677
An analyst sees an impossible-travel alert for a user with two distant sign-ins. Which technology or control should the team select for this specific need?
- Apply a Sanctioned classification after the app passes organizational review.
- Investigate the Cloud Apps anomaly with user and session evidence.
- Use Cloud Discovery from supported endpoint or firewall/proxy telemetry.
- Use Defender tamper protection in the supported endpoint management configuration.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Investigate the Cloud Apps anomaly with user and session evidence. This decision addresses the specific business context: An analyst sees an impossible-travel alert for a user with two distant sign-ins. It is the architectural choice that supports the expected result: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
Incorrect Answers
A:Apply a Sanctioned classification after the app passes organizational review. can be useful when a discovered app is safe for a specific business group and should no longer be treated as shadow IT. However, it does not specifically achieve: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
C:Use Cloud Discovery from supported endpoint or firewall/proxy telemetry. addresses another administrative need: Security must discover unsanctioned cloud services used through corporate network traffic. This question instead requires the outcome: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
D:Use Defender tamper protection in the supported endpoint management configuration. can be useful when endpoint operators want a tamper-resistant Defender configuration to prevent local disabling of protection. However, it does not specifically achieve: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
Question 678
An analyst sees an impossible-travel alert for a user with two distant sign-ins. Which implementation step most directly establishes the required behavior?
- Review the discovered app's users, IPs and traffic metrics where collected.
- Inspect discovered apps, app risk indicators and associated user/traffic patterns.
- Add the malicious file indicator with a block action and intended scope.
- Open the anomaly alert and examine IP, geography, timestamps and known benign causes.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Open the anomaly alert and examine IP, geography, timestamps and known benign causes. This action operationalizes the selected approach: Investigate the Cloud Apps anomaly with user and session evidence. The organization can then confirm success by checking: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
Incorrect Answers
A:Review the discovered app's users, IPs and traffic metrics where collected. is directed at a separate task: A Cloud Discovery report shows a risky service but the team needs to know which employees used it. It does not produce the required configuration outcome: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
B:Inspect discovered apps, app risk indicators and associated user/traffic patterns. implements a different mechanism for: A manager asks which shadow SaaS application poses the greatest risk to the business. It does not configure the mechanism needed here: Investigate the Cloud Apps anomaly with user and session evidence.
C:Add the malicious file indicator with a block action and intended scope. is directed at a separate task: A suspicious file hash must be blocked across eligible onboarded devices. It does not produce the required configuration outcome: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
Question 679
An analyst sees an impossible-travel alert for a user with two distant sign-ins. Which acceptance result is most directly relevant to this scenario?
- The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
- The review distinguishes high-risk applications from approved low-risk services.
- Its discovered-app classification now reflects the organization's explicit approval.
- A known malicious attachment is blocked or isolated according to the policy.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk. This directly checks the stated goal: An analyst sees an impossible-travel alert for a user with two distant sign-ins. It distinguishes success from the reported failure mode: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context.
Incorrect Answers
B:The review distinguishes high-risk applications from approved low-risk services. would assess a different control. In this case it does not rule out the specific failure: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context.
C:Its discovered-app classification now reflects the organization's explicit approval. is evidence of another system state: A discovered app is safe for a specific business group and should no longer be treated as shadow IT. The acceptance evidence here instead is: The incident disposition records whether the impossible travel signal represents a real risk.
D:A known malicious attachment is blocked or isolated according to the policy. would assess a different control. In this case it does not rule out the specific failure: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context.
Question 680
An analyst sees an impossible-travel alert for a user with two distant sign-ins. The team observes: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context. What root cause should be investigated first?
- Conditional Access App Control session routing or applicability was not configured.
- The Cloud Discovery data collection excludes roaming endpoint traffic.
- A tenant service-health view was mistaken for the advanced-hunting event dataset.
- Contextual sign-in evidence for an anomaly was not reviewed.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Contextual sign-in evidence for an anomaly was not reviewed. That issue explains the observed symptom: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context. The relevant correction is: Open the anomaly alert and examine IP, geography, timestamps and known benign causes.
Incorrect Answers
A:Conditional Access App Control session routing or applicability was not configured. would fit a different circumstance involving: A company wants to prevent sensitive file downloads during certain monitored cloud application sessions. Here the actual symptom is: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context.
B:The Cloud Discovery data collection excludes roaming endpoint traffic. is a plausible failure in another case: Remote users' SaaS traffic is absent because only office firewall logs are ingested. It does not explain the current incident: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context.
C:A tenant service-health view was mistaken for the advanced-hunting event dataset. would fit a different circumstance involving: A responder needs to search raw endpoint events for a suspicious process execution across many devices. Here the actual symptom is: An alert is closed based only on the distance between cities without evaluating VPN context.
Microsoft 365 Administrator (MS-102) Practice Tests