CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Resilience, Recovery and High Availability Practice Test

 

Topic 13 focuses on Resilience, Recovery, and High Availability for the CompTIA Security+ certification and the SY0-701 exam, using practical cybersecurity scenarios aligned to the published Security+ objectives. For broader exam preparation, review the CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Exam Dumps page. Each question includes a concise explanation of the correct answer and the technical reason the other choices are incorrect.

Question 1

Which term describes distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability?

1. Simulation exercise
2. Load balancing
3. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
4. Generator

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Load balancing means distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Simulation exercise would fit a different scenario. Simulation exercise refers to a realistic practice event that imitates technical or operational incident conditions.

Answer C is incorrect because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) addresses a different requirement. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) refers to short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

Answer D is incorrect because Generator represents a different security function. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

 

Question 2

To maintain service when one cluster member fails, which security approach should be selected?

1. Clustering
2. Hot site
3. Generator
4. Warm site

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Clustering means grouping multiple systems so they cooperate to provide a service with redundancy or shared processing.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Hot site addresses a different requirement. Hot site refers to a recovery location with systems, connectivity, and data prepared for rapid activation.

Answer C is incorrect because Generator would fit a different scenario. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Answer D is incorrect because Warm site addresses a different security requirement. Warm site refers to a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

 

Question 3

What is a recovery location with systems, connectivity, and data prepared for rapid activation?

1. Snapshot
2. Hot site
3. Capacity planning
4. Failover test

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Hot site means a recovery location with systems, connectivity, and data prepared for rapid activation.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Snapshot would fit a different scenario. Snapshot refers to a point-in-time representation of system or storage state.

Answer C is incorrect because Capacity planning represents a different security function. Capacity planning refers to forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

Answer D is incorrect because Failover test addresses a different requirement. Failover test refers to a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

 

Question 4

To balance recovery speed and cost between hot and cold facilities, which security approach should be selected?

1. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
2. Load balancing
3. Warm site
4. Replication

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Warm site means a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) addresses a different security requirement. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) refers to short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

Answer B is incorrect because Load balancing would fit a different scenario. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

Answer D is incorrect because Replication addresses a different requirement. Replication refers to continuous or scheduled copying of data or workloads to another system or location.

 

Question 5

Which recovery location provides basic facility resources but little or no ready-to-run computing infrastructure?

1. Generator
2. Backup frequency
3. Cold site
4. Load balancing

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Cold site means a recovery location that provides basic facility resources but little or no ready-to-run computing infrastructure.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Generator addresses a different requirement. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Answer B is incorrect because Backup frequency would fit a different scenario. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer D is incorrect because Load balancing represents a different security function. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

 

Question 6

To reduce the chance that one local disaster affects all recovery resources, which security approach should be selected?

1. Journaling
2. Geographic dispersion
3. Generator
4. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Geographic dispersion means placement of redundant resources in different physical regions.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Journaling addresses a different security requirement. Journaling refers to recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

Answer C is incorrect because Generator would fit a different scenario. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Answer D is incorrect because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) addresses a different requirement. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) refers to short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

 

Question 7

Which term describes use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions?

1. Backup frequency
2. Platform diversity
3. Load balancing
4. Multi-cloud resilience

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Platform diversity means use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Backup frequency represents a different security function. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer C is incorrect because Load balancing addresses a different requirement. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

Answer D is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience would fit a different scenario. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

 

Question 8

To reduce dependency on a single cloud platform or region, which security approach should be selected?

1. Multi-cloud resilience
2. Capacity planning
3. Platform diversity
4. Simulation exercise

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Multi-cloud resilience means use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Capacity planning addresses a different security requirement. Capacity planning refers to forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

Answer C is incorrect because Platform diversity addresses a different requirement. Platform diversity refers to use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions.

Answer D is incorrect because Simulation exercise would fit a different scenario. Simulation exercise refers to a realistic practice event that imitates technical or operational incident conditions.

 

Question 9

Which term describes planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption?

1. Continuity of operations
2. Multi-cloud resilience
3. Backup frequency
4. Snapshot

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Continuity of operations means planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience addresses a different requirement. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Answer C is incorrect because Backup frequency represents a different security function. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer D is incorrect because Snapshot would fit a different scenario. Snapshot refers to a point-in-time representation of system or storage state.

 

Question 10

To avoid availability failures caused by insufficient capacity, which security approach should be selected?

1. Cold site
2. Generator
3. Journaling
4. Capacity planning

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Capacity planning means forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Cold site addresses a different security requirement. Cold site refers to a recovery location that provides basic facility resources but little or no ready-to-run computing infrastructure.

Answer B is incorrect because Generator addresses a different requirement. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Answer C is incorrect because Journaling would fit a different scenario. Journaling refers to recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

 

Question 11

What is a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process?

1. Tabletop exercise
2. Failover test
3. Warm site
4. Load balancing

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Tabletop exercise means a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Failover test addresses a different requirement. Failover test refers to a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

Answer C is incorrect because Warm site represents a different security function. Warm site refers to a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

Answer D is incorrect because Load balancing would fit a different scenario. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

 

Question 12

To verify alternate systems can actually assume production workload, which security approach should be selected?

1. Multi-cloud resilience
2. Warm site
3. Failover test
4. Generator

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Failover test means a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience addresses a different requirement. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Answer B is incorrect because Warm site would fit a different scenario. Warm site refers to a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

Answer D is incorrect because Generator addresses a different security requirement. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

 

Question 13

Which realistic practice event imitates technical or operational incident conditions?

1. Cold site
2. Simulation exercise
3. Tabletop exercise
4. Journaling

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Simulation exercise means a realistic practice event that imitates technical or operational incident conditions.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Cold site would fit a different scenario. Cold site refers to a recovery location that provides basic facility resources but little or no ready-to-run computing infrastructure.

Answer C is incorrect because Tabletop exercise addresses a different requirement. Tabletop exercise refers to a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process.

Answer D is incorrect because Journaling represents a different security function. Journaling refers to recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

 

Question 14

To limit potential data loss by aligning backup cadence with recovery objectives, which security approach should be selected?

1. Generator
2. Backup frequency
3. Multi-cloud resilience
4. Capacity planning

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Backup frequency means the interval at which backup copies are created.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Generator addresses a different requirement. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Answer C is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience addresses a different security requirement. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Answer D is incorrect because Capacity planning would fit a different scenario. Capacity planning refers to forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

 

Question 15

What is a point-in-time representation of system or storage state?

1. Backup frequency
2. Continuity of operations
3. Replication
4. Snapshot

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Snapshot means a point-in-time representation of system or storage state.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Backup frequency represents a different security function. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer B is incorrect because Continuity of operations would fit a different scenario. Continuity of operations refers to planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

Answer C is incorrect because Replication addresses a different requirement. Replication refers to continuous or scheduled copying of data or workloads to another system or location.

 

Question 16

To maintain a secondary copy that can support fast recovery, which security approach should be selected?

1. Warm site
2. Journaling
3. Failover test
4. Replication

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Replication means continuous or scheduled copying of data or workloads to another system or location.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Warm site addresses a different requirement. Warm site refers to a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

Answer B is incorrect because Journaling would fit a different scenario. Journaling refers to recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

Answer C is incorrect because Failover test addresses a different security requirement. Failover test refers to a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

 

Question 17

Which term describes recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery?

1. Simulation exercise
2. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
3. Warm site
4. Journaling

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Journaling means recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Simulation exercise represents a different security function. Simulation exercise refers to a realistic practice event that imitates technical or operational incident conditions.

Answer B is incorrect because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) would fit a different scenario. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) refers to short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

Answer C is incorrect because Warm site addresses a different requirement. Warm site refers to a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

 

Question 18

To bridge immediate power interruptions for critical systems, which security approach should be selected?

1. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
2. Multi-cloud resilience
3. Capacity planning
4. Failover test

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) means short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience addresses a different security requirement. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Answer C is incorrect because Capacity planning addresses a different requirement. Capacity planning refers to forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

Answer D is incorrect because Failover test would fit a different scenario. Failover test refers to a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

 

Question 19

Which alternate power source is designed to support longer outages after startup?

1. Cold site
2. Generator
3. Failover test
4. Clustering

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Generator means an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Cold site represents a different security function. Cold site refers to a recovery location that provides basic facility resources but little or no ready-to-run computing infrastructure.

Answer C is incorrect because Failover test would fit a different scenario. Failover test refers to a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

Answer D is incorrect because Clustering addresses a different requirement. Clustering refers to grouping multiple systems so they cooperate to provide a service with redundancy or shared processing.

 

Question 20

To avoid overloading a single service instance and support failover, which security approach should be selected?

1. Replication
2. Backup frequency
3. Snapshot
4. Load balancing

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Load balancing means distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Replication represents a different security function. Replication refers to continuous or scheduled copying of data or workloads to another system or location.

Answer B is incorrect because Backup frequency addresses a different requirement. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer C is incorrect because Snapshot would fit a different scenario. Snapshot refers to a point-in-time representation of system or storage state.

 

Question 21

Which term describes grouping multiple systems so they cooperate to provide a service with redundancy or shared processing?

1. Capacity planning
2. Failover test
3. Clustering
4. Hot site

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Clustering means grouping multiple systems so they cooperate to provide a service with redundancy or shared processing.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Capacity planning addresses a different requirement. Capacity planning refers to forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

Answer B is incorrect because Failover test addresses a different security requirement. Failover test refers to a test that moves service to redundant or recovery resources.

Answer D is incorrect because Hot site would fit a different scenario. Hot site refers to a recovery location with systems, connectivity, and data prepared for rapid activation.

 

Question 22

To restore critical operations with minimal setup time after a primary-site loss, which security approach should be selected?

1. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
2. Journaling
3. Hot site
4. Clustering

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Hot site means a recovery location with systems, connectivity, and data prepared for rapid activation.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) represents a different security function. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) refers to short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

Answer B is incorrect because Journaling would fit a different scenario. Journaling refers to recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

Answer D is incorrect because Clustering addresses a different requirement. Clustering refers to grouping multiple systems so they cooperate to provide a service with redundancy or shared processing.

 

Question 23

Which recovery location with partial infrastructure requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use?

1. Warm site
2. Platform diversity
3. Tabletop exercise
4. Continuity of operations

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Warm site means a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Platform diversity addresses a different security requirement. Platform diversity refers to use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions.

Answer C is incorrect because Tabletop exercise addresses a different requirement. Tabletop exercise refers to a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process.

Answer D is incorrect because Continuity of operations would fit a different scenario. Continuity of operations refers to planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

 

Question 24

To provide a low-cost location for longer-term recovery, which security approach should be selected?

1. Generator
2. Cold site
3. Load balancing
4. Continuity of operations

Correct Answer: B

 

Correct Answer

Answer B is correct because Cold site means a recovery location that provides basic facility resources but little or no ready-to-run computing infrastructure.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Generator would fit a different scenario. Generator refers to an alternate power source designed to support longer outages after startup.

Answer C is incorrect because Load balancing represents a different security function. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

Answer D is incorrect because Continuity of operations addresses a different requirement. Continuity of operations refers to planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

 

Question 25

Which term describes placement of redundant resources in different physical regions?

1. Tabletop exercise
2. Backup frequency
3. Replication
4. Geographic dispersion

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Geographic dispersion means placement of redundant resources in different physical regions.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Tabletop exercise addresses a different requirement. Tabletop exercise refers to a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process.

Answer B is incorrect because Backup frequency addresses a different security requirement. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer C is incorrect because Replication would fit a different scenario. Replication refers to continuous or scheduled copying of data or workloads to another system or location.

 

Question 26

To reduce common-mode failure caused by one shared vulnerability or defect, which security approach should be selected?

1. Multi-cloud resilience
2. Tabletop exercise
3. Platform diversity
4. Journaling

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Platform diversity means use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience addresses a different requirement. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Answer B is incorrect because Tabletop exercise would fit a different scenario. Tabletop exercise refers to a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process.

Answer D is incorrect because Journaling represents a different security function. Journaling refers to recording changes or transactions so a system can replay them during recovery.

 

Question 27

Which term describes use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery?

1. Multi-cloud resilience
2. Continuity of operations
3. Simulation exercise
4. Load balancing

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Multi-cloud resilience means use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Continuity of operations would fit a different scenario. Continuity of operations refers to planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

Answer C is incorrect because Simulation exercise addresses a different requirement. Simulation exercise refers to a realistic practice event that imitates technical or operational incident conditions.

Answer D is incorrect because Load balancing addresses a different security requirement. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.

 

Question 28

To maintain mission-critical processes even when normal operations are impaired, which security approach should be selected?

1. Platform diversity
2. Replication
3. Continuity of operations
4. Warm site

Correct Answer: C

 

Correct Answer

Answer C is correct because Continuity of operations means planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Platform diversity addresses a different requirement. Platform diversity refers to use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions.

Answer B is incorrect because Replication represents a different security function. Replication refers to continuous or scheduled copying of data or workloads to another system or location.

Answer D is incorrect because Warm site would fit a different scenario. Warm site refers to a recovery location with partial infrastructure that requires some configuration, systems, or data restoration before use.

 

Question 29

Which term describes forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand?

1. Capacity planning
2. Backup frequency
3. Platform diversity
4. Continuity of operations

Correct Answer: A

 

Correct Answer

Answer A is correct because Capacity planning means forecasting and provisioning people, infrastructure, and technology resources to meet expected demand.

Incorrect Answers

Answer B is incorrect because Backup frequency addresses a different requirement. Backup frequency refers to the interval at which backup copies are created.

Answer C is incorrect because Platform diversity would fit a different scenario. Platform diversity refers to use of different technologies or implementations for redundant functions.

Answer D is incorrect because Continuity of operations addresses a different security requirement. Continuity of operations refers to planning and capability to continue essential business functions during and after disruption.

 

Question 30

To validate plans, roles, and communications without disrupting production, which security approach should be selected?

1. Multi-cloud resilience
2. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
3. Load balancing
4. Tabletop exercise

Correct Answer: D

 

Correct Answer

Answer D is correct because Tabletop exercise means a discussion-based test in which participants walk through a scenario and decision process.

Incorrect Answers

Answer A is incorrect because Multi-cloud resilience represents a different security function. Multi-cloud resilience refers to use of more than one cloud provider or cloud environment for selected workloads or recovery.

Answer B is incorrect because Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) would fit a different scenario. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) refers to short-duration battery-backed power that keeps equipment running through brief outages or until orderly shutdown or generator startup.

Answer C is incorrect because Load balancing addresses a different requirement. Load balancing refers to distribution of requests across multiple resources to improve capacity and availability.