Fortinet Network Security Expert: FCX Credential
The Fortinet Certified Expert (FCX) in Cybersecurity certification is the apex credential offered by Fortinet, tailored for professionals who aim to exhibit exceptional proficiency in complex network security scenarios. It validates your advanced capabilities in designing, implementing, and troubleshooting multi-layered security infrastructures using Fortinet technologies. This certification is a testament to a deep, experiential grasp of network security within dynamic enterprise environments.
As cybersecurity threats grow more sophisticated and pervasive, the demand for specialized professionals with the acumen to fortify networks against emerging vulnerabilities continues to surge. The FCX credential distinguishes you as someone who not only understands the intricacies of network design but is also adept at operationalizing robust security frameworks across hybrid and cloud-native ecosystems. Possessing this certification positions you at the forefront of cybersecurity expertise.
To pursue the FCX certification, candidates must possess substantial industry experience. This is not an entry-level credential; rather, it is curated for those with a robust foundation in network engineering and hands-on experience with Fortinet technologies. Ideally, candidates should have already completed Fortinet’s Professional and Solution Specialist-level certifications and must be conversant with deploying Fortinet solutions in high-stakes, real-world environments.
The FCX certification includes both a written and a practical examination. These are rigorous assessments designed to evaluate both theoretical understanding and applied proficiency. The written exam focuses on configuration logic, network design analysis, and troubleshooting scenarios, while the practical exam tests real-time problem-solving skills in a hands-on environment. This dual-layered evaluation ensures candidates demonstrate both depth and agility in their cybersecurity capabilities.
The FCX certification course often employs an accelerated format to cater to seasoned professionals who aim to upskill efficiently. This immersive training model—structured around a blend of lecture, lab, and review—helps participants absorb complex concepts rapidly. The method emphasizes experiential learning, allowing individuals to train in distraction-free settings and work closely with certified instructors.
The FCX certification is built on a structured framework that encompasses critical knowledge domains. These include security architecture, infrastructure technologies, advanced networking principles, SD-WAN deployment, application and network security solutions, security operations, and automation. Each of these modules delves deep into Fortinet’s technological ecosystem, requiring a refined understanding of both conventional and innovative network security paradigms.
The security architecture module focuses on the comprehensive understanding of FortiGate network security products, particularly the design and deployment of chassis-based solutions like the 6000 and 7000 series. Candidates are expected to know the architecture behind these modules and make informed hardware selections based on enterprise-level design requirements.
Additionally, familiarity with the Fortinet Security Fabric is paramount. This includes deployment of FortiMail for secure email gateways, FortiSandbox for advanced threat detection, and strategies for integrating these tools across traditional, hybrid, and multi-cloud networks. Understanding logging mechanisms and the design of resilient network architectures is also vital.
High Availability (HA) solutions are integral to minimizing downtime and ensuring continuity in security services. Candidates must comprehend different HA models and their applicability in cloud and on-premises environments. Moreover, optimization techniques that align with business requirements and operational agility are a critical part of the learning matrix.
In the infrastructure module, emphasis is placed on the operational modes of FortiGate—particularly Transparent Mode and Layer 2 traffic configurations. A nuanced grasp of Virtual Domains (VDOMs), including VDOM links and their security implications, is also required.
Candidates must master FortiGate acceleration technologies such as NP6, NP7, nTurbo, CP9, and SoC4. These elements are essential for understanding performance optimization, especially in hyperscale network environments. Acceleration involves intricate knowledge of packet flow during hardware offloading and the overall lifecycle of network packets.
Non-FortiGate hardware technologies are also included, such as FortiAnalyzer and FortiSIEM, both of which play pivotal roles in network analytics and event management. The ability to differentiate between virtualized and hardware-centric deployments is key for tailoring solutions to specific organizational needs.
Cloud security is an indispensable area of modern network defense, and candidates must exhibit fluency in deploying Fortinet products across private, public, and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) environments. The concept of Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) also forms a cornerstone in this domain, demanding an understanding of distributed network edges and remote work paradigms.
In networking, the FCX curriculum delves into advanced routing concepts and technologies. This includes implementing load balancing strategies and conducting health checks to ensure reliability and performance. A sophisticated comprehension of how these elements interact within Fortinet’s ecosystem is crucial for successful deployment and maintenance.
To earn the FCX certification, aspirants must transcend basic familiarity and engage with Fortinet’s suite at a granular level. The curriculum challenges even experienced professionals to rethink their approach to cybersecurity through a lens of architectural cohesion and operational excellence.
The FCX in Cybersecurity certification is not merely a professional milestone; it is a comprehensive validation of one’s capacity to lead network security initiatives at the highest level. With rigorous prerequisites, a demanding dual-exam structure, and a deeply technical curriculum, the FCX designation is a hallmark of mastery in a field that is both dynamic and unforgiving. For those prepared to rise to the challenge, it offers a gateway to unparalleled career advancement in cybersecurity.
One of the critical elements of the FCX certification is a thorough understanding of advanced networking paradigms. This includes the implementation of dynamic routing strategies, load balancing, and network health check mechanisms that fortify the reliability and performance of enterprise-grade networks.
Understanding how routing protocols function in Fortinet’s ecosystem is essential. The ability to configure and manage protocols like OSPF, BGP, and IS-IS ensures that network traffic is optimized and follows the most efficient paths. The intricacies of route redistribution, policy-based routing, and failover design are also explored to equip professionals with real-time operational insight.
Load balancing, beyond its basic distribution role, is viewed through the lens of redundancy and session persistence. Candidates must demonstrate a keen understanding of how to maintain uptime and optimize traffic across multiple pathways and interfaces.
Software-Defined Wide Area Networking (SD-WAN) is a cornerstone of modern network architecture, and Fortinet’s approach integrates robust security into the network layer. The FCX certification requires a comprehensive grasp of advanced SD-WAN architecture, with an emphasis on design, implementation, and failover logic.
Designing and deploying full-featured SD-WAN solutions with dynamic routing capabilities involves configuring centralized policies and understanding how application-based routing works. This includes the use of path monitoring and link health to determine optimal routes based on real-time network conditions.
A nuanced appreciation of SD-WAN rules, session-based routing, and failover mechanisms is critical. Candidates must be adept at creating logical workflows that accommodate fluctuating bandwidth and redundant paths without compromising security or performance.
Fortinet’s SD-WAN implementation extends into advanced areas such as Azure Virtual WAN (vWAN), Automated VPN (ADVPN) frameworks, and network overlays. These technologies offer high levels of agility and scalability, essential for global enterprises.
ADVPN, for example, requires understanding of dynamic tunnel creation, BGP session establishment across branches, and the reduction of latency in geographically dispersed networks. Packet duplication, tunnel aggregation, and intelligent path selection based on real-time metrics are additional elements candidates must internalize.
Troubleshooting these advanced SD-WAN environments requires dissecting session state transitions, NAT behavior during failover, and the integration of shortcut tunnels that minimize latency. Mastery in this area translates to the ability to diagnose and resolve complex networking anomalies.
The certification places substantial focus on Fortinet’s application security stack. This includes a wide array of solutions such as FortiWeb, FortiMail, and FortiSandbox, each playing a specific role in protecting against application-layer threats.
Candidates must exhibit an understanding of deployment modes, including transparent, inline, and offline configurations. Designing resilient application security frameworks requires knowledge of redundancy, latency impact, and inspection depth. Advanced inspection techniques, such as full-content scanning, file detonation, and heuristic-based malware detection, are part of this segment.
Additionally, FortiGuard’s intelligent threat feeds enhance these tools by providing up-to-the-minute intelligence on zero-day exploits, botnets, and malware variants. Candidates must show competence in integrating these services for real-time threat mitigation.
The FCX demands not just the ability to configure systems, but also to troubleshoot them under pressure. Candidates must be capable of isolating performance bottlenecks, misconfigured policies, and failure points in traffic inspection flows. This includes interpreting logs, running packet captures, and analyzing behavior in FortiAnalyzer or FortiSIEM.
Candidates should also know how to adjust inspection profiles, tweak content filters, and fine-tune SSL decryption rules to ensure a balance between visibility and performance. Particular attention is given to VoIP and HTTP/2 traffic, both of which require specialized handling to avoid disruptions.
Fortinet’s network security tools, anchored by FortiGate, offer multiple inspection modes that cater to different organizational needs. Flow-based inspection and proxy-based inspection are core methodologies that professionals must know how to leverage based on performance and security requirements.
Security profiles, including antivirus, web filtering, IPS, and application control, are foundational to FortiGate’s protection capabilities. Candidates must be fluent in configuring and troubleshooting these profiles to enforce granular security policies.
The certification also demands a thorough understanding of FortiOS-specific features, including session helpers for SIP, ALG configurations for VoIP, and SSL inspection rules for HTTP/2. Mastery in these domains ensures that candidates can tailor their configurations to diverse traffic types.
Robust authentication is crucial for secure access control, and the FCX curriculum explores a wide spectrum of identity mechanisms. Candidates must understand how to implement SAML-based authentication, integrate RADIUS and LDAP directories, and configure FortiAuthenticator for centralized identity management.
Role-based access control (RBAC) is another key component, and candidates must be skilled in defining administrative roles, user groups, and attribute-based policies using Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs). Certificate-based authentication and two-factor solutions using hardware tokens or mobile apps also feature prominently.
Integration with Active Directory Certificate Services, deployment of Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO), and the implementation of seamless authentication across network boundaries all underscore the importance of identity cohesion in secure networks.
Fortinet’s approach to user identity through FSSO allows for dynamic policy application based on authenticated sessions. Candidates must understand how to deploy collector agents, monitor user sessions, and synchronize data with FortiGate policies.
Certificate management also plays a vital role in network security. Candidates must be equipped to generate, deploy, and revoke digital certificates, as well as manage them using Fortinet management tools. This ensures secure encrypted communication and the integrity of authentication mechanisms.
One of the critical elements of the FCX certification is a thorough understanding of advanced networking paradigms. This includes the implementation of dynamic routing strategies, load balancing, and network health check mechanisms that fortify the reliability and performance of enterprise-grade networks.
Understanding how routing protocols function in Fortinet’s ecosystem is essential. The ability to configure and manage protocols like OSPF, BGP, and IS-IS ensures that network traffic is optimized and follows the most efficient paths. The intricacies of route redistribution, policy-based routing, and failover design are also explored to equip professionals with real-time operational insight.
Load balancing, beyond its basic distribution role, is viewed through the lens of redundancy and session persistence. Candidates must demonstrate a keen understanding of how to maintain uptime and optimize traffic across multiple pathways and interfaces.
Software-Defined Wide Area Networking (SD-WAN) is a cornerstone of modern network architecture, and Fortinet’s approach integrates robust security into the network layer. The FCX certification requires a comprehensive grasp of advanced SD-WAN architecture, with an emphasis on design, implementation, and failover logic.
Designing and deploying full-featured SD-WAN solutions with dynamic routing capabilities involves configuring centralized policies and understanding how application-based routing works. This includes the use of path monitoring and link health to determine optimal routes based on real-time network conditions.
A nuanced appreciation of SD-WAN rules, session-based routing, and failover mechanisms is critical. Candidates must be adept at creating logical workflows that accommodate fluctuating bandwidth and redundant paths without compromising security or performance.
Fortinet’s SD-WAN implementation extends into advanced areas such as Azure Virtual WAN (vWAN), Automated VPN (ADVPN) frameworks, and network overlays. These technologies offer high levels of agility and scalability, essential for global enterprises.
ADVPN, for example, requires understanding of dynamic tunnel creation, BGP session establishment across branches, and the reduction of latency in geographically dispersed networks. Packet duplication, tunnel aggregation, and intelligent path selection based on real-time metrics are additional elements candidates must internalize.
Troubleshooting these advanced SD-WAN environments requires dissecting session state transitions, NAT behavior during failover, and the integration of shortcut tunnels that minimize latency. Mastery in this area translates to the ability to diagnose and resolve complex networking anomalies.
The certification places substantial focus on Fortinet’s application security stack. This includes a wide array of solutions such as FortiWeb, FortiMail, and FortiSandbox, each playing a specific role in protecting against application-layer threats.
Candidates must exhibit an understanding of deployment modes, including transparent, inline, and offline configurations. Designing resilient application security frameworks requires knowledge of redundancy, latency impact, and inspection depth. Advanced inspection techniques, such as full-content scanning, file detonation, and heuristic-based malware detection, are part of this segment.
Additionally, FortiGuard’s intelligent threat feeds enhance these tools by providing up-to-the-minute intelligence on zero-day exploits, botnets, and malware variants. Candidates must show competence in integrating these services for real-time threat mitigation.
The FCX demands not just the ability to configure systems, but also to troubleshoot them under pressure. Candidates must be capable of isolating performance bottlenecks, misconfigured policies, and failure points in traffic inspection flows. This includes interpreting logs, running packet captures, and analyzing behavior in FortiAnalyzer or FortiSIEM.
Candidates should also know how to adjust inspection profiles, tweak content filters, and fine-tune SSL decryption rules to ensure a balance between visibility and performance. Particular attention is given to VoIP and HTTP/2 traffic, both of which require specialized handling to avoid disruptions.
Fortinet’s network security tools, anchored by FortiGate, offer multiple inspection modes that cater to different organizational needs. Flow-based inspection and proxy-based inspection are core methodologies that professionals must know how to leverage based on performance and security requirements.
Security profiles, including antivirus, web filtering, IPS, and application control, are foundational to FortiGate’s protection capabilities. Candidates must be fluent in configuring and troubleshooting these profiles to enforce granular security policies.
The certification also demands a thorough understanding of FortiOS-specific features, including session helpers for SIP, ALG configurations for VoIP, and SSL inspection rules for HTTP/2. Mastery in these domains ensures that candidates can tailor their configurations to diverse traffic types.
Robust authentication is crucial for secure access control, and the FCX curriculum explores a wide spectrum of identity mechanisms. Candidates must understand how to implement SAML-based authentication, integrate RADIUS and LDAP directories, and configure FortiAuthenticator for centralized identity management.
Role-based access control (RBAC) is another key component, and candidates must be skilled in defining administrative roles, user groups, and attribute-based policies using Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs). Certificate-based authentication and two-factor solutions using hardware tokens or mobile apps also feature prominently.
Integration with Active Directory Certificate Services, deployment of Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO), and the implementation of seamless authentication across network boundaries all underscore the importance of identity cohesion in secure networks.
Fortinet’s approach to user identity through FSSO allows for dynamic policy application based on authenticated sessions. Candidates must understand how to deploy collector agents, monitor user sessions, and synchronize data with FortiGate policies.
Certificate management also plays a vital role in network security. Candidates must be equipped to generate, deploy, and revoke digital certificates, as well as manage them using Fortinet management tools. This ensures secure encrypted communication and the integrity of authentication mechanisms.
A significant segment of the FCX certification is grounded in security operations. Candidates are expected to demonstrate not just operational familiarity, but mastery of Fortinet’s Security Operations Center (SOC) technologies. This includes the integration and orchestration of Fortinet’s layered security components for real-time incident detection and response.
The ability to build and operate a mature security operations framework is pivotal. This means implementing multi-tiered detection mechanisms, establishing escalation protocols, and using Fortinet’s centralized management tools for threat correlation. Understanding how to effectively deploy FortiSIEM and FortiAnalyzer is essential for managing logs, triggering alerts, and automating threat classification.
Advanced incident enrichment, leveraging contextual data and threat intelligence, ensures more precise incident analysis. Candidates must also be proficient in executing response playbooks that include quarantine procedures, traffic segmentation, and endpoint isolation.
Beyond perimeter defense, Fortinet’s endpoint protection architecture forms an essential layer of the security stack. The FCX program dives deep into FortiClient and FortiClient EMS, where candidates must understand how to manage endpoint policies, onboard new devices securely, and ensure compliance with ZTNA principles.
This involves creating tailored client profiles, configuring VPN access, managing off-net and on-net behavior, and deploying centralized endpoint monitoring policies. Network Admission Control (NAC) strategies are also examined to enforce device compliance before granting access.
Candidates must be equipped to configure and troubleshoot endpoint quarantine functions, profile management, and automated remediation workflows. The use of EDR capabilities, especially FortiEDR’s playbooks and exception handling, further strengthens the endpoint defense arsenal.
ZTNA is not just a trending concept, but a core tenet in Fortinet’s approach to secure networking. Candidates must understand how to deploy ZTNA configurations using FortiClient, FortiGate, FortiAuthenticator, and EMS. This includes mapping user-device relationships, establishing context-aware policies, and enforcing continuous verification.
ZTNA policies must be designed with an awareness of device posture, application sensitivity, and user roles. Candidates must demonstrate proficiency in configuring these policies, enforcing segmentation, and integrating them with existing security monitoring infrastructure.
Modern cybersecurity frameworks demand automation, and Fortinet’s solutions are equipped with expansive automation capabilities. Candidates will engage with technologies such as automation stitches, fabric connectors, and zero-touch provisioning mechanisms to build responsive, scalable security environments.
Automation stitches, triggered by event conditions or system thresholds, help streamline responses to anomalous behavior. Fabric connectors allow seamless integration between Fortinet components and third-party systems, enabling a cohesive operational environment.
Candidates must be able to craft, manage, and troubleshoot automated response scenarios using SOAR principles. This includes log-based triggers from FortiSIEM, device control commands, and integration with ticketing or remediation systems. Understanding when and how to implement these features ensures a fluid and proactive defense mechanism.
Candidates are also expected to explore and utilize Fortinet’s built-in scripting features. This includes using FortiManager’s CLI templates, FortiGate AutoScript capabilities, and basic TCL scripting. These tools allow for the customization and automation of repetitive administrative tasks.
API integration plays a crucial role in large-scale deployments. Candidates must understand how to authenticate, manage, and interact with Fortinet APIs for dynamic configuration management and monitoring. This involves crafting secure webhook triggers, managing API tokens, and adhering to secure coding practices when interfacing with the Fortinet Security Fabric.
Large-scale FortiGate network rollouts also require candidates to design and manage centralized deployment processes. This includes both Fortinet-native tools and third-party orchestration systems.
Success in the FCX certification hinges not only on theoretical knowledge but also on the practical application of concepts. The hands-on portion of the exam is comprehensive, assessing candidates on real-world tasks across multiple domains.
Candidates must show proficiency in configuring SD-WAN deployments, implementing dynamic routing, optimizing traffic flows, and troubleshooting network anomalies. This includes understanding how to manage high availability and clustering, and resolve authentication issues across multiple integrated components.
Central management configurations, including FortiManager and FortiAnalyzer deployments, are also assessed. Candidates must demonstrate the ability to establish secure communication channels, push policies, monitor device status, and automate configuration backups.
In the realm of security operations, candidates must respond to simulated incidents, enrich alerts with threat intelligence, and initiate mitigation actions through automation or manual processes. Mastery of endpoint protection, application security, and advanced threat response workflows is indispensable.
This phase of the FCX certification focuses on mastering the tools and techniques necessary for seamless security operations, strategic automation, and real-world application through practical examination. The combination of hands-on expertise and strategic insight into Fortinet’s integrated ecosystem defines the core of the FCX professional.
The Fortinet Certified Expert (FCX) in Cybersecurity certification culminates in two demanding exams: a written and a practical assessment. Both are crafted to evaluate a candidate’s mastery of advanced network security principles and the effective use of Fortinet’s extensive ecosystem.
The written exam, part of the NSE 8 certification track, tests knowledge across various complex scenarios. With 60 multiple-choice questions presented in a 120-minute timeframe, examinees must provide precise answers based on real-world configurations, troubleshooting challenges, and network security design. This assessment serves as a rigorous filter to identify professionals who truly understand Fortinet solutions in depth.
Equally critical is the practical exam, conducted in a proctored environment over a full day. Candidates face two sessions comprising hands-on configuration and troubleshooting tasks. With 15 unique tasks per session, the exam gauges an individual’s ability to perform under pressure, applying their knowledge to real-time network challenges across multiple Fortinet products.
The written portion is more than a test of memory. It challenges the candidate to apply logic, synthesize information, and make decisions grounded in best practices. Topics include secure architecture, advanced routing, authentication methodologies, endpoint protection, and SD-WAN implementation.
Each question typically presents detailed exhibits, diagrams, or configuration snippets. The ability to quickly analyze and make judgments based on incomplete or ambiguous information is vital. A high level of technical fluency is expected, particularly around core Fortinet solutions such as FortiGate, FortiAnalyzer, FortiClient EMS, and FortiManager.
Expect questions that explore edge-case configurations, performance trade-offs, and misconfiguration impacts. This portion of the certification demands both theoretical insight and extensive field experience.
The practical exam tests applied skills across Fortinet’s Security Fabric. Candidates work within a simulated enterprise environment that includes firewalls, endpoint solutions, centralized management tools, and complex network topologies.
Each task focuses on deploying or fixing configurations that mirror common enterprise challenges. This may involve restoring broken routing policies, configuring SD-WAN overlays, diagnosing authentication failures, or integrating SOC tools. Time management and precision are paramount.
Partial credit is available for certain tasks, and there are no penalties for incorrect answers, encouraging candidates to demonstrate their capabilities even if unsure of every detail.
Candidates must exhibit command over a wide spectrum of technical domains:
Proficiency in using Fortinet’s GUI and CLI tools interchangeably is expected. Additionally, the ability to document, explain, and support configuration decisions reflects real-world job responsibilities.
Fortinet recommends that FCX candidates possess substantial field experience. This certification is not entry-level—it is designed for professionals who have already spent years implementing Fortinet solutions across a range of industries.
Candidates are encouraged to complete both Professional and Solution Specialist-level certifications within the Fortinet Network Security Expert program prior to attempting the FCX. These serve as a strong foundation and offer structured exposure to relevant technologies.
Hands-on experience in a production environment is indispensable. This includes configuring FortiGate appliances, deploying FortiAnalyzer and FortiManager, managing endpoint devices, and implementing network-wide security policies.
To tackle the FCX certification successfully, a structured approach is essential. Begin with a comprehensive review of the official exam objectives. Map these objectives to real-world scenarios you’ve encountered and identify any gaps in your expertise.
Utilize Fortinet’s labs and simulation tools to recreate complex scenarios. Practice tasks such as configuring automation stitches, troubleshooting SD-WAN issues, and deploying multi-factor authentication. Reading documentation is valuable, but replicating outcomes through practical implementation reinforces understanding.
Review configurations and logs regularly to build familiarity with identifying anomalies and understanding how different Fortinet tools interact in real-time. Use FortiAnalyzer and FortiSIEM to review event correlation, log parsing, and response action templates.
A successful FCX candidate must not only master the material but also manage their time effectively. For the written exam, allocate fixed intervals per question and mark difficult ones for later review. Be comfortable analyzing network topologies, policy flows, and configuration syntax under time constraints.
For the practical exam, practice simulating multi-domain tasks in time-limited sessions. Use network emulators or Fortinet virtual appliances to rehearse building SD-WAN environments, configuring HA clusters, and debugging identity-based policies.
Stress-testing your setup and resolving induced faults is a great way to improve response time and increase diagnostic agility. Documenting your thought process and solutions during practice helps build clarity and improves decision-making under exam conditions.
Many candidates underestimate the scope of integration between Fortinet tools. It’s essential to see beyond individual product capabilities and understand how they form a unified security architecture. Ensure you’re comfortable switching between management consoles and using Fortinet Security Fabric features to your advantage.
A lack of preparation in areas like VoIP handling, SSL inspection for HTTP/2, or endpoint quarantine policies can also be detrimental. Fortinet exams often challenge candidates with edge-case scenarios, so broad-spectrum competency is necessary.
Another frequent oversight is insufficient familiarity with Fortinet’s automation and API usage. Even if not heavily weighted in scoring, knowledge of these areas reflects a modern network security professional’s adaptability.
Once achieved, the FCX certification represents the pinnacle of Fortinet expertise. However, maintaining it requires ongoing commitment. Fortinet certifications are subject to recertification cycles, and staying current with technology updates is vital.
Keep your skills sharp through continued professional education, exposure to new Fortinet releases, and participation in security operations at scale. Engaging with user communities, exploring new Fortinet features, and refining your hands-on skills ensures long-term value from the certification.
The FCX certification is more than a badge—it’s a testament to elite proficiency in network security architecture using Fortinet technologies. The journey through rigorous exams, advanced configuration challenges, and intricate troubleshooting tasks demands not just knowledge, but wisdom earned through experience.
By embracing a strategic, methodical approach to preparation, and immersing yourself in real-world scenarios, you position yourself among the top tier of cybersecurity professionals. This final leg of the certification journey is where theoretical understanding transforms into applied mastery, setting the stage for significant impact in any security-focused role.
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